Mucus Relief Cold Flu Sore Throat

Description

This formulation contains acetaminophen (650 mg) as a pain reliever and fever reducer, dextromethorphan HBr (20 mg) as a cough suppressant, guaifenesin (400 mg) as an expectorant, and phenylephrine HCl (10 mg) as a nasal decongestant. It is designed for maximum strength relief of symptoms associated with cold, flu, and sore throat. The product is presented in a liquid dosage form, measured in fluid ounces (FL OZ) or milliliters (mL). The packaging includes a tamper-evident safety seal, which should not be used if broken or missing. This product is distributed by Walgreen Co., located at 200 Wilmot Rd., Deerfield, IL 60015.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of common cold and flu symptoms, including sinus congestion and pressure, minor aches and pains, nasal congestion, cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation, sore throat, and headache. Additionally, it temporarily reduces fever and promotes nasal and/or sinus drainage. The formulation aids in loosening phlegm (mucus) and thinning bronchial secretions, facilitating the clearance of mucus from the bronchial passageways and making coughs more productive.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Patients should adhere strictly to the recommended dosage and administration guidelines to ensure safety and efficacy. The maximum dosage should not exceed 6 doses within a 24-hour period. It is imperative to measure the dose using only the dosing cup provided with the product; the use of any other dosing device is not advised. The dosing cup should be kept with the product at all times to facilitate accurate measurement.

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dose is 20 mL every 4 hours, as needed, while symptoms persist. For children under 12 years of age, the use of this product is not recommended. Healthcare professionals should counsel patients on the importance of not exceeding the directed dosage and to be aware of the overdose warning associated with this medication.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Co-administration with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

• In children under 12 years of age, as safety and efficacy have not been established in this population.

• In patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within 2 weeks of discontinuing such treatment. MAOIs are used for certain psychiatric or emotional conditions and Parkinson's disease, and their interaction with this product may lead to serious adverse effects. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of an MAOI in a prescription medication, a healthcare professional should be consulted prior to use.

Warnings and Precautions

Severe liver damage may occur with the use of this product, which contains acetaminophen. Healthcare professionals should advise patients to avoid exceeding 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, to refrain from using other medications that also contain acetaminophen, and to limit alcohol consumption to fewer than three drinks daily while using this product.

Acetaminophen may also cause severe skin reactions, which can manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. If any of these symptoms occur, patients should be instructed to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

In cases of severe sore throat that persists for more than two days or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, patients should be advised to consult a physician promptly.

General precautions should be taken for patients with specific health conditions. Prior to use, patients should be encouraged to consult a healthcare provider if they have liver disease, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, a persistent or chronic cough (such as that associated with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema), a cough that produces excessive phlegm, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. Additionally, patients taking the anticoagulant warfarin should seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention is crucial. Patients should be instructed to contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical help right away, regardless of whether symptoms are present.

Patients should discontinue use and contact a healthcare provider if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness; if pain, nasal congestion, or cough worsens or persists beyond seven days; if fever worsens or lasts more than three days; if redness or swelling occurs; if new symptoms develop; or if a cough recurs or is accompanied by a rash or headache that lasts. These symptoms may indicate a serious condition requiring further evaluation.

Side Effects

Severe liver damage may occur in patients who exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen concurrently, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients should be aware that acetaminophen may cause severe skin reactions, which can manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use and seek medical assistance immediately.

In cases of severe sore throat that persists for more than two days, or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, patients are advised to consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Patients should stop using the product and seek medical advice if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness; if pain, nasal congestion, or cough worsens or lasts longer than seven days; if fever worsens or lasts more than three days; if redness or swelling is observed; if new symptoms arise; or if cough recurs, particularly if accompanied by a rash or headache lasting longer than usual. These symptoms may indicate a serious condition.

An overdose of acetaminophen can lead to liver damage. Patients are urged to seek immediate medical help or contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) if they suspect an overdose, even if no signs or symptoms are present. Quick medical attention is critical for both adults and children in such cases.

Drug Interactions

Concurrent use of this medication with other products containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, is contraindicated due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose, which can lead to severe liver damage.

The use of this medication is also contraindicated in patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which includes certain medications prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease. Additionally, it should not be administered within 2 weeks of discontinuing an MAOI, as this may lead to serious adverse effects.

Patients taking the anticoagulant warfarin should consult with a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, prior to using this medication. Monitoring of coagulation parameters may be necessary to ensure safe use and to avoid potential interactions that could affect bleeding risk.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Mucus Relief Cold Flu Sore Throat (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan hbr, guaifenesin, phenylephrine hcl). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should not use this medication. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 20 mL every 4 hours as needed while symptoms persist.

It is essential to keep this medication out of reach of children. In the event of an overdose, prompt medical attention is critical for both adults and pediatric patients, even if no signs or symptoms are immediately apparent.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific information regarding the use of this medication, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any potential adverse effects or changes in efficacy, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully weighed, as the effects on fetal outcomes and lactation are not fully established. It is essential for women of childbearing potential to seek medical advice to ensure safe use during pregnancy and lactation.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this drug in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have no specific information regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations provided in the drug insert. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to individuals with reduced kidney function, as the lack of data necessitates careful clinical judgment.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should exercise caution when using this product, which contains acetaminophen. Severe liver damage may occur if patients exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in a 24-hour period, take this product in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

It is advised that patients with a history of liver disease consult a healthcare professional prior to use. Due to the potential for overdose, which may lead to liver damage, it is critical that patients adhere to the recommended dosage. In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or the Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) should be contacted without delay. Prompt medical attention is essential for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms of overdose are apparent.

Overdosage

Taking more than the recommended dose of this medication may lead to significant liver damage. It is imperative that healthcare professionals remain vigilant regarding the potential for overdose and its serious consequences.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought. Healthcare providers are advised to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 without delay. Prompt intervention is crucial, as quick medical attention can be critical for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable signs or symptoms of overdose.

Monitoring and management of the patient should be initiated as soon as possible to mitigate the risk of severe liver injury and to ensure appropriate care is provided.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the use of the compound in these contexts.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse reactions associated with the use of acetaminophen. Notably, severe skin reactions have been reported, which include symptoms such as skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is advised that the use of acetaminophen be discontinued immediately, and medical assistance should be sought without delay.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients about the potential risks associated with overdose, emphasizing that taking more than the recommended dose may lead to liver damage. In the event of an overdose, patients should seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) immediately, as prompt medical attention is crucial for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are apparent.

Patients should be informed not to use this product in conjunction with any other medications containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If patients are uncertain whether a drug contains acetaminophen, they should consult a doctor or pharmacist for clarification.

It is important to communicate that this product is not intended for use in children under 12 years of age. Additionally, patients should be cautioned against using this product if they are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or have taken one within the past two weeks. Patients should be encouraged to ask their healthcare provider or pharmacist if they are unsure whether their prescription medication contains an MAOI.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness. They should also be advised to stop use and seek medical advice if pain, nasal congestion, or cough worsens or persists for more than 7 days, if fever worsens or lasts more than 3 days, or if any redness or swelling occurs. New symptoms should prompt a consultation with a healthcare provider, as should a recurrence of cough, especially if accompanied by a rash or persistent headache, as these may indicate a serious condition.

While using this product, patients must be reminded not to exceed the directed dosage. Healthcare providers should encourage patients to consult a doctor before use if they have any of the following conditions: liver disease, heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, a persistent or chronic cough (such as that associated with smoking), asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, cough with excessive phlegm, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. Furthermore, patients should be advised to seek guidance from a doctor or pharmacist if they are taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in a configuration that includes a dosing cup. It is essential to store the product at a temperature range of 20-25ºC (68-77ºF) and to avoid refrigeration. The dosing cup should be kept with the product at all times. After opening, the product must be discarded to ensure safety and efficacy.

Additionally, the product features a tamper-evident safety seal. It is crucial not to use the product if the printed safety seal around or under the cap is broken or missing, as this indicates potential tampering.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. Clinicians should advise patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to consult a health professional prior to use. No further information is available regarding laboratory tests, abuse potential, or postmarketing experiences.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Mucus Relief Cold Flu Sore Throat, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

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