Daytime Cold and Flu

Description

No description information is available for the drug.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with the common cold and influenza. Specifically, it alleviates minor aches and pains, headache, sore throat, nasal congestion, fever, sinus pressure, and cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Patients should adhere strictly to the recommended dosage to avoid the risk of overdose. The maximum allowable dosage is four doses within a 24-hour period.

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is two softgels taken with water every four hours. It is imperative that the softgels are swallowed whole; they must not be crushed, chewed, or dissolved prior to ingestion.

This product is not intended for use in children under 12 years of age.

When utilizing other Daytime or Nighttime products, healthcare professionals should advise patients to carefully read each label to ensure accurate dosing and avoid exceeding the recommended limits.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Concurrent use with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

• In patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within 2 weeks of discontinuing such treatment. MAOIs are typically prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease. If there is uncertainty about the presence of an MAOI in a prescription medication, a healthcare professional should be consulted prior to use.

Warnings and Precautions

Severe liver damage may occur with the use of this product, which contains acetaminophen. Healthcare professionals should advise patients to avoid exceeding 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, to refrain from using other medications that also contain acetaminophen, and to limit alcohol consumption to fewer than three drinks per day while using this product.

Acetaminophen has been associated with severe skin reactions. Symptoms may include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. If any of these symptoms occur, patients should be instructed to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

In cases of severe sore throat that persists for more than two days or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, patients should be advised to consult a physician promptly.

Healthcare professionals should recommend that patients consult a doctor prior to use if they have any of the following conditions: liver disease, diabetes, heart disease, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland, or a persistent or chronic cough associated with smoking, asthma, or emphysema. Additionally, patients should be cautioned to seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist if they are currently taking the anticoagulant warfarin.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention is critical. Patients should be instructed to contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical help without delay, regardless of whether symptoms are present.

Patients should be advised to discontinue use and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any of the following: worsening pain, cough, or nasal congestion lasting more than seven days; nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness; fever that worsens or lasts more than three days; redness or swelling; the emergence of new symptoms; or a cough that recurs or is accompanied by a rash or headache that persists. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation.

Side Effects

Patients using this product should be aware of several important warnings and potential adverse reactions.

Severe liver damage may occur if patients exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen concurrently, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product. In cases of overdose, immediate medical attention is crucial; patients are advised to contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) without delay, even if no symptoms are present.

Patients should also be alert for severe skin reactions associated with acetaminophen, which may manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. If any of these symptoms occur, patients must discontinue use and seek medical assistance promptly.

In addition, if a sore throat is severe, persists for more than two days, or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, patients should consult a healthcare provider immediately.

Patients are advised to stop use and consult a doctor if pain, cough, or nasal congestion worsens or lasts longer than seven days; if nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness occurs; if fever worsens or lasts more than three days; if redness or swelling is present; if new symptoms develop; or if a cough returns or occurs with a rash or headache that lasts. These symptoms may indicate a serious condition requiring medical evaluation.

Overall, adherence to recommended dosages is essential to minimize the risk of adverse reactions, particularly concerning liver health.

Drug Interactions

There are currently no documented drug interactions associated with the use of this medication. Additionally, there is no information available regarding interactions with laboratory tests. As such, no specific recommendations for dosage adjustments or monitoring are warranted at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Daytime Cold and Flu (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan hbr, phenylephrine hcl). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should not use this medication. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 softgels taken with water every 4 hours, with a maximum of 4 doses within a 24-hour period. Caution is advised to ensure that the dosage does not exceed the recommended limits.

Geriatric Use

There is no specific information regarding the use of this medication in geriatric patients, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to elderly patients, as individual responses may vary. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any adverse effects or changes in efficacy.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits, as well as any available data regarding fetal outcomes and lactation. Healthcare providers can offer guidance tailored to individual circumstances, ensuring the safety of both the patient and the developing fetus or nursing infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data on the excretion of this drug in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have not been specifically addressed in the drug insert regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with reduced kidney function, as there is no available data to guide dosing or monitoring in this population.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should be closely monitored due to the potential for severe liver damage associated with this product, which contains acetaminophen. It is critical that patients do not exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in a 24-hour period, as exceeding this limit can lead to significant liver injury. Additionally, patients should avoid the concurrent use of other medications containing acetaminophen and limit alcohol consumption to fewer than three drinks per day while using this product.

Before initiating treatment, patients with known liver disease should consult a healthcare professional. In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt medical intervention is essential for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable signs or symptoms of overdose.

Overdosage

Exceeding the recommended dosage of this medication may lead to significant liver damage. It is imperative that healthcare professionals remain vigilant regarding the potential risks associated with overdosage.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought. Healthcare providers are advised to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 without delay. Prompt intervention is crucial, as the onset of symptoms may not be immediately apparent.

Both adults and children are at risk, and it is essential to seek quick medical attention even in the absence of noticeable signs or symptoms. Early recognition and management of an overdose can significantly influence patient outcomes.

Nonclinical Toxicology

If pregnant or breast-feeding, it is advised to consult a health professional before use. No specific non-teratogenic effects have been identified in the available data. Additionally, there are no detailed findings regarding nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology provided in the current information.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse reactions associated with the use of the product. Notably, severe skin reactions have been reported, which include symptoms such as skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is advised to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients not to exceed the recommended dosage, as taking more than the prescribed amount can lead to liver damage. In the event of an overdose, patients should seek medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222, as prompt medical attention is crucial for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are apparent.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if pain, cough, or nasal congestion worsens or persists for more than 7 days. Additionally, they should stop use and seek medical advice if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness. If fever worsens or lasts more than 3 days, or if there is any redness or swelling, patients should also consult a healthcare professional. New symptoms that arise should prompt a discussion with a doctor, as well as a recurrence of cough accompanied by a rash or headache that persists.

It is important for patients to be aware that these symptoms could indicate a serious condition. Healthcare providers should encourage patients to consult a doctor before use if they have a history of liver disease, diabetes, heart disease, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. Patients with a persistent or chronic cough, such as that associated with smoking, asthma, or emphysema, or those experiencing a cough with excessive phlegm should also seek medical advice prior to use. Furthermore, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should consult a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a temperature range of 15-30ºC (59-86ºF) to maintain its efficacy. Care should be taken to avoid exposure to excessive heat, as this may compromise the integrity of the product. Proper storage conditions are crucial for ensuring the quality and safety of the product throughout its shelf life.

Additional Clinical Information

No further data are available.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Daytime Cold and Flu, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)