Vicks Dayquil Kids

Description

No description information is available for the drug.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with the common cold and influenza. Specifically, it alleviates cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation, sore throat, headache, minor aches and pains, and fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Patients should adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage. The provided dose cup must be utilized for accurate measurement. It is imperative not to exceed four doses within a 24-hour period.

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 30 mL every 4 hours. For children aged 6 to under 12 years, the dosage is 15 mL every 4 hours. For children aged 4 to under 6 years, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised before administration. The product is not recommended for use in children under 4 years of age.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Co-administration with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, is prohibited. Healthcare professionals should advise patients to consult a doctor or pharmacist if there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications.

• The product should not be used in patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease, or within 2 weeks of discontinuing an MAOI. Patients should be instructed to verify with a healthcare provider if their prescription medication contains an MAOI before using this product.

Warnings and Precautions

Severe liver damage may occur with the use of this product, which contains acetaminophen. Healthcare professionals should advise patients that adults must not exceed 4 doses (30 mL each) within a 24-hour period, while children should not exceed 4 doses (15 mL each) in the same timeframe. Caution is also warranted when this product is taken in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen. Additionally, adults consuming 3 or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product are at increased risk for liver damage.

Acetaminophen has been associated with severe skin reactions. Symptoms indicative of such reactions may include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, patients should be instructed to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

Healthcare professionals should be vigilant regarding patients presenting with a sore throat. If the sore throat is severe, persists for more than 2 days, or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, prompt consultation with a physician is recommended.

Patients should be advised to stop use and consult a doctor if any of the following occur: pain or cough worsens or lasts longer than 5 days in children or 7 days in adults; fever worsens or lasts more than 3 days; redness or swelling is observed; new symptoms develop; or if a cough recurs or is accompanied by a rash or headache that persists. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition requiring further evaluation.

Emergency medical help should be sought if severe adverse reactions occur, although specific instructions for such situations are not provided in the current guidelines.

No specific laboratory tests are recommended for monitoring the safe use of this product. However, healthcare professionals should remain alert to the signs and symptoms of potential adverse effects and manage them accordingly.

Side Effects

Severe adverse reactions associated with this product include the potential for severe liver damage, particularly in patients who exceed the recommended dosage of acetaminophen. Adults should not take more than 4 doses (30 mL each) within a 24-hour period, while children should not exceed 4 doses (15 mL each) in the same timeframe. The risk of liver damage is heightened if the product is taken in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen or if the adult consumes 3 or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients may also experience severe skin reactions due to acetaminophen, which can manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. In the event of any skin reaction, it is imperative that patients discontinue use and seek medical assistance immediately.

Participants should be aware of the sore throat warning; if a sore throat is severe, persists for more than 2 days, or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, they should consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Common adverse reactions may necessitate discontinuation of use and consultation with a healthcare provider if pain or cough worsens or lasts longer than 5 days in children or 7 days in adults, if fever worsens or persists for more than 3 days, if redness or swelling occurs, if new symptoms arise, or if a cough recurs with a rash or headache lasting longer than usual. These symptoms could indicate a serious underlying condition.

Patients with pre-existing liver disease, those experiencing a cough accompanied by excessive phlegm, or individuals with a persistent or chronic cough (such as those with smoking, asthma, or emphysema) should consult a healthcare professional before using this product. Additionally, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist prior to use.

Drug Interactions

There are currently no documented drug interactions associated with this medication. Additionally, there are no known interactions with laboratory tests. As such, no specific recommendations for dosage adjustments or monitoring are necessary at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Vicks Dayquil Kids (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan hbr). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients aged 6 to under 12 years may receive a dosage of 15 mL every 4 hours, with a maximum of 4 doses (15 mL each) in a 24-hour period. For children aged 4 to under 6 years, it is advised to consult a doctor before administration. The product is not recommended for use in children under 4 years of age. The indicated age for use is 6 years and older.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific information regarding the use of this medication, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any potential adverse effects or changes in efficacy, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully considered in these populations to ensure the safety of both the mother and the fetus or infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is no specific data available regarding the excretion of this medication in breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have not been specifically addressed in the available data regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with reduced kidney function, as the lack of information necessitates careful clinical judgment and monitoring.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should be closely monitored when using this product, which contains acetaminophen. Severe liver damage may occur if the following conditions are met:

• Adults should not exceed 4 doses (30 mL each) in a 24-hour period, which is the maximum daily amount for this product.

• Children should not exceed 4 doses (15 mL each) in a 24-hour period, which is also the maximum daily amount for this product.

• Caution is advised if this product is taken concurrently with other medications containing acetaminophen, as this may increase the risk of liver damage.

• Adults who consume 3 or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product are at an increased risk for severe liver damage.

Due to these risks, it is recommended that patients with compromised liver function consult a healthcare professional before using this product to ensure safe and appropriate use. Regular monitoring of liver function may be warranted in these patients.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Prompt medical intervention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of observable signs or symptoms.

Healthcare professionals should be aware that the lack of immediate symptoms does not preclude the potential for serious health consequences. Therefore, vigilance and timely action are essential in managing overdose situations effectively.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the use of the compound in these contexts.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified that acetaminophen may be associated with severe skin reactions. Reports indicate that symptoms can include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is advised to discontinue use and seek medical assistance immediately.

Patient Counseling

Patients should be advised to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It is important to inform patients that they should not use this product in conjunction with any other medication containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If patients are uncertain whether a drug contains acetaminophen, they should be encouraged to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.

Patients must be cautioned against using this medication if they are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or have taken one within the last two weeks. MAOIs are often prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease. If patients are unsure whether their prescription includes an MAOI, they should seek clarification from a healthcare professional.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if their pain or cough worsens or persists beyond 5 days for children or 7 days for adults. Additionally, they should stop use and seek medical advice if fever worsens or lasts more than 3 days, if there is any redness or swelling, or if new symptoms arise. Patients should also be made aware that if a cough returns or occurs alongside a rash or persistent headache, they should seek medical attention, as these may indicate a serious condition.

Before using this medication, patients with liver disease should consult their doctor. Furthermore, patients experiencing a cough accompanied by excessive phlegm (mucus), or those with a persistent or chronic cough due to smoking, asthma, or emphysema, should also seek medical advice prior to use. Lastly, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should consult with a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a temperature not exceeding 25°C to maintain its integrity and efficacy. Proper storage conditions should be observed to ensure optimal performance.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. Clinicians should advise patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to consult a health professional prior to use. It is essential to keep the medication out of reach of children. In the event of an overdose, patients should seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center, as prompt attention is crucial for both adults and children, even if no symptoms are apparent.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Vicks Dayquil Kids, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)