Pain Reliever

Description

Acetaminophen is a non-aspirin analgesic and antipyretic agent. Each caplet contains 500 mg of acetaminophen, and the product is supplied in a package containing 100 caplets.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including the common cold, headache, backache, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, muscular aches, and premenstrual and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and over are instructed to take 2 caplets every 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. The maximum dosage should not exceed 6 caplets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional. Additionally, the use of this medication should not extend beyond 10 days unless specifically advised by a doctor.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosing guidance.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Co-administration with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, is prohibited due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

• This product should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients contained in the formulation, as this may lead to severe allergic reactions.

Warnings and Precautions

This product contains acetaminophen, and it is imperative to adhere to the recommended dosage to prevent severe liver damage. The maximum daily dose is limited to 6 caplets (3,000 mg) within a 24-hour period. Healthcare professionals should be aware that severe liver damage may occur if patients exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in 24 hours, use this product in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients with liver disease should consult a healthcare provider prior to use. Additionally, it is advisable for individuals taking the anticoagulant warfarin to seek guidance from a doctor or pharmacist before using this product, as interactions may occur.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance is crucial. Patients should be instructed to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 or seek emergency medical help without delay, regardless of the presence of symptoms. This is particularly important for both adults and children.

Healthcare professionals should advise patients to discontinue use and consult a doctor if any of the following occur: pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, fever intensifies or lasts longer than 3 days, new symptoms arise, or if there is any redness or swelling. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation.

Side Effects

Patients using this product should be aware of the potential for serious adverse reactions, particularly related to liver health. The product contains acetaminophen, and exceeding the maximum daily dose of 6 caplets (3,000 mg) within 24 hours may lead to severe liver damage. This risk is heightened if patients take more than 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients are advised not to use this product in conjunction with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. Those with known allergies to acetaminophen or any inactive ingredients in the formulation should also refrain from use.

Before using this product, patients with liver disease should consult a healthcare professional. Additionally, individuals taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin are encouraged to seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist prior to use.

Patients should discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider if they experience worsening pain that lasts more than 10 days, a fever that persists for more than 3 days, the emergence of new symptoms, or any signs of redness or swelling, as these may indicate a serious condition.

In the event of an overdose, it is critical for patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt medical attention is essential for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are initially apparent.

Drug Interactions

Patients should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication if they are concurrently taking warfarin, a blood-thinning agent. The combination may increase the risk of bleeding due to potential pharmacodynamic interactions.

Additionally, this medication should not be used in conjunction with any other products containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or over-the-counter. Co-administration may lead to an increased risk of acetaminophen-related hepatotoxicity. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, patients are advised to seek guidance from a healthcare provider.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Pain Reliever (acetaminophen). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 caplets every 6 hours as needed, with a maximum of 6 caplets in a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider. Treatment should not exceed 10 days without medical advice.

In cases of overdose, prompt medical attention is essential for both pediatric and adult patients, even if no signs or symptoms are immediately apparent.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients should consult a healthcare provider prior to use if they have liver disease, as this may affect the safety and efficacy of the treatment. Additionally, it is important for geriatric patients to seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist if they are concurrently taking the anticoagulant warfarin, due to potential interactions that could increase the risk of bleeding.

Furthermore, it is advised that elderly patients do not use this medication for more than 10 days unless specifically directed by a healthcare professional. This precaution is essential to minimize the risk of adverse effects and ensure appropriate monitoring of the patient's condition.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits associated with its use during pregnancy and lactation. The safety of this medication in pregnant women has not been established, and therefore, caution is advised.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is no specific data available regarding the excretion of this medication in breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when considering the use of this medication during lactation.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have no specific information regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations provided in the drug insert. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to individuals with reduced kidney function, as the lack of data necessitates careful clinical judgment. Regular monitoring of renal function may be advisable in these patients to ensure safety and efficacy.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this product. The maximum recommended daily dose for patients is 6 caplets (3,000 mg) within a 24-hour period. It is critical to note that severe liver damage may occur if the total daily intake of acetaminophen exceeds 4,000 mg, which includes the cumulative dose from all sources of acetaminophen. Additionally, patients consuming three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using this product are at an increased risk for liver damage. Therefore, careful monitoring of liver function and adherence to dosing recommendations is essential for patients with compromised liver function.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt intervention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable signs or symptoms.

Healthcare professionals are advised to remain vigilant, as the presentation of symptoms may vary. Early recognition and management of an overdose can significantly impact patient outcomes. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that patients and caregivers are aware of the importance of timely medical evaluation following any suspected overdose incident.

Nonclinical Toxicology

If pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to consult a health professional prior to use. No specific non-teratogenic effects have been identified. Additionally, there are no detailed findings available regarding nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

No postmarketing experience details are available in the insert.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. Patients should be informed not to use this product in conjunction with any other medications that contain acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If patients are uncertain about the presence of acetaminophen in their other medications, they should be encouraged to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.

It is crucial to inform patients that they should not use this product if they have a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients contained in the formulation. Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and seek medical advice if their pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, or if their fever intensifies or lasts longer than 3 days. Additionally, patients should be advised to stop using the medication and consult a healthcare professional if they experience new symptoms, or if they notice any redness or swelling, as these may indicate a serious condition.

Patients with liver disease should be encouraged to consult a doctor before using this medication. Furthermore, those taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should be advised to speak with a doctor or pharmacist prior to use to ensure safety and avoid potential interactions.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in a carton that should be retained for complete product information. It is essential to store the product at a temperature range of 20-25°C (68-77°F) to ensure its stability and efficacy. Proper handling and storage conditions must be adhered to in order to maintain the integrity of the product.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. Clinicians should advise patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to consult a healthcare professional prior to use. No further information is available regarding laboratory tests, abuse potential, or postmarketing experiences.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Pain Reliever, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)