Pain Reliever

Description

No description information is available for the drug.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including the common cold, headache, backache, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, muscular aches, and premenstrual and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and over are instructed to take 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptom relief. The maximum dosage should not exceed 10 tablets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional. Additionally, the use of this medication should not extend beyond 10 days unless advised by a doctor.

For children aged 6 years to under 12 years, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. The total daily intake must not exceed 5 tablets, and the duration of use should not exceed 5 days unless directed by a healthcare provider.

For children under 6 years of age, it is advised to consult a doctor before administration.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

Patients should not use this product in conjunction with any other medication containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or non-prescription, due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

Additionally, this product is contraindicated in individuals with a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients contained in the formulation, as this may lead to severe allergic reactions.

Warnings and Precautions

Severe liver damage may occur with the use of this product, which contains acetaminophen. Healthcare professionals should advise patients that the risk of liver injury increases significantly if they exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen concurrently, or consume three or more alcoholic beverages daily while taking this product.

Acetaminophen may also lead to severe skin reactions. Symptoms indicative of such reactions include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. Should any of these symptoms manifest, patients must be instructed to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

It is essential to exercise caution in specific patient populations. Healthcare providers should recommend that patients consult a physician prior to use if they have a history of liver disease. Additionally, patients taking the anticoagulant warfarin should be advised to seek guidance from a healthcare professional or pharmacist before using this product.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention is crucial. Patients should be instructed to contact a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical help without delay, as prompt intervention is vital for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable symptoms.

Patients should also be advised to discontinue use and consult a physician if they experience any of the following: worsening pain that persists beyond 10 days, a fever that worsens or lasts more than 3 days, the emergence of new symptoms, or the presence of redness or swelling, as these may indicate a serious underlying condition.

Side Effects

Patients using this product should be aware of several important warnings and potential adverse reactions.

Severe liver damage may occur if patients exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen concurrently, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product. Patients with pre-existing liver disease should consult a healthcare professional before use.

Additionally, acetaminophen may cause severe skin reactions, which can manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. If any of these symptoms occur, patients are advised to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

Patients should also be instructed to stop use and consult a doctor if pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts longer than 3 days, if new symptoms arise, or if redness or swelling is observed, as these may indicate a serious condition.

Furthermore, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist prior to using this product.

In the event of an overdose, it is critical for patients to obtain medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately, as prompt medical attention is essential for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are apparent.

Drug Interactions

Patients taking warfarin, a blood-thinning medication, should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this product. The interaction between this product and warfarin may necessitate careful monitoring of coagulation parameters to ensure therapeutic efficacy and minimize the risk of adverse effects. Adjustments to the dosage of either medication may be required based on clinical judgment and patient response.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Pain Reliever (acetaminophen). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 6 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For children aged 6 years to under 12 years, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed, with a maximum of 5 tablets in a 24-hour period. Use should not exceed 5 days unless directed by a healthcare provider.

In contrast, adults and children aged 12 years and older may take 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist, with a maximum of 10 tablets in a 24-hour period. This group should not use the medication for more than 10 days unless advised by a healthcare professional.

It is important to note that in cases of overdose, immediate medical attention is essential for both adults and pediatric patients, even if no signs or symptoms are apparent.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients should consult a healthcare provider prior to use if they have liver disease, as this may affect the metabolism and clearance of the medication. Additionally, it is important for geriatric patients to seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist if they are concurrently taking the anticoagulant warfarin, due to potential interactions that could increase the risk of bleeding.

In the event of an overdose, prompt medical attention is essential for elderly patients, as well as for children, even if no immediate signs or symptoms are apparent. This precaution underscores the importance of monitoring and managing the use of this medication in the geriatric population to ensure safety and efficacy.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully weighed, as the effects on fetal outcomes and lactation are not fully established. It is essential for women of childbearing potential to seek medical advice to ensure the safety of both the mother and the developing fetus.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this medication in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have not been specifically addressed in the drug insert regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to individuals with reduced kidney function, as the absence of detailed guidance necessitates careful clinical judgment. Regular monitoring of renal function may be advisable in these patients to ensure safety and efficacy.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should exercise caution when using this product, as it contains acetaminophen, which is associated with the risk of severe liver damage. It is critical that patients do not exceed a maximum dosage of 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period. Additionally, the concurrent use of other medications containing acetaminophen or the consumption of three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product may further increase the risk of liver damage.

Patients with known liver disease are advised to consult a healthcare professional prior to using this product to assess the appropriateness of treatment and to discuss potential risks. Monitoring of liver function may be warranted in these patients to ensure safety and efficacy during use.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Prompt medical intervention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of observable signs or symptoms.

Healthcare professionals should be aware that the lack of immediate symptoms does not preclude the potential for serious health consequences. Therefore, it is essential to monitor the patient closely and provide comprehensive care as needed.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the compound in these areas.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified that acetaminophen may be associated with severe skin reactions. Reports indicate that symptoms can include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is advised to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It is important to inform patients not to use this product in conjunction with any other medications that contain acetaminophen, whether prescription or non-prescription. If patients are uncertain about the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, they should be encouraged to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.

Patients should be cautioned against using this product if they have a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients contained within. They should be instructed to discontinue use and seek medical advice if their pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, or if their fever worsens or lasts longer than 3 days. Additionally, patients should be advised to stop using the medication and consult a doctor if they experience new symptoms, or if they notice any redness or swelling, as these may indicate a serious condition.

Healthcare providers should also recommend that patients consult a doctor before using this medication if they have liver disease. Furthermore, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should be advised to speak with a doctor or pharmacist prior to using this product to ensure safety and avoid potential interactions.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a controlled temperature range of 20–25°C (68–77°F) to maintain its integrity and efficacy. Proper storage conditions must be adhered to, ensuring that the product is kept within the specified temperature limits to prevent degradation.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. There are no additional details available regarding laboratory tests, abuse information, patient counseling, or postmarketing experience.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Pain Reliever, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)