Tylenol

Description

TYLENOL® is an acetaminophen-based pain reliever and fever reducer indicated for adult use. Each caplet contains 500 mg of acetaminophen, and the product is available in a package of 50 caplets. This formulation is classified as EXTRA STRENGTH and is intended for hospital and government use only. The National Drug Code (NDC) for this product is 50580-451-50.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including the common cold, headache, backache, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, muscular aches, and premenstrual and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and over are instructed to take 2 caplets every 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. The maximum dosage should not exceed 6 caplets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional. Additionally, the use of this medication should not extend beyond 10 days unless specifically advised by a doctor.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosing guidance.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Co-administration with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, is prohibited due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

• This product should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients contained in the formulation, as this may lead to severe allergic reactions.

Warnings and Precautions

This product contains acetaminophen, which poses a risk of severe liver damage under certain conditions. Healthcare professionals should advise patients that liver damage may occur if they exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, use this product in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients with liver disease should be cautioned to consult a healthcare provider prior to use. Additionally, individuals taking the anticoagulant warfarin should seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist before using this product, as interactions may occur.

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek emergency medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt medical attention is crucial for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are initially apparent.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if any of the following occur: worsening pain that lasts more than 10 days, a fever that worsens or persists for more than 3 days, the emergence of new symptoms, or the presence of redness or swelling. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation.

Side Effects

Severe liver damage may occur in patients who exceed 4,000 mg of acetaminophen within a 24-hour period, use other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product. Patients are advised not to use this product in conjunction with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in a medication, patients should consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Patients with a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients in this product should refrain from its use. Additionally, individuals with liver disease should seek medical advice before using this product. It is also recommended that patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin consult a doctor or pharmacist prior to use.

Patients should discontinue use and consult a doctor if pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts longer than 3 days, if new symptoms arise, or if redness or swelling occurs, as these may indicate a serious condition.

In the event of an overdose, it is crucial for patients to seek medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt medical attention is essential for both adults and children, even if no signs or symptoms are immediately apparent.

Drug Interactions

Patients taking the anticoagulant warfarin should consult with a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The interaction between this drug and warfarin may necessitate careful monitoring of coagulation parameters to ensure therapeutic efficacy and minimize the risk of bleeding complications. Adjustments to the dosage of warfarin may be required based on the clinical judgment of the healthcare provider.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Tylenol (acetaminophen). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 caplets every 6 hours as needed for symptom relief, with a maximum of 6 caplets in a 24-hour period. Use should not exceed 10 days unless directed by a healthcare provider.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions outlined for the use of this medication. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any potential adverse effects or changes in therapeutic response, given the general considerations for pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits, as well as any available data regarding fetal outcomes and lactation. Healthcare providers can offer guidance tailored to individual circumstances, ensuring the safety of both the patient and the developing fetus or nursing infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data on the excretion of this medication in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have no specific information regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations provided in the drug insert. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to individuals with reduced kidney function, as the lack of data necessitates careful clinical judgment.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use of this product. It is important to note that severe liver damage may occur if the total daily dosage of acetaminophen exceeds 4,000 mg within a 24-hour period. Additionally, the risk of liver damage increases when this product is taken in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen or when consumed with three or more alcoholic beverages daily. Therefore, careful consideration and monitoring of liver function are essential for patients with compromised liver function to prevent potential adverse effects.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Prompt medical intervention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable signs or symptoms.

Healthcare professionals should be aware that the severity of symptoms may vary based on the specific substance involved in the overdose. Therefore, a thorough assessment and monitoring of the patient are essential.

Management of an overdose may include supportive care and symptomatic treatment, tailored to the individual’s clinical presentation. Continuous evaluation and appropriate interventions should be initiated as necessary to mitigate potential complications.

Nonclinical Toxicology

If pregnant or breast-feeding, it is advised to consult a health professional before use. No specific non-teratogenic effects have been identified in the available data. Additionally, there are no detailed findings regarding nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology provided in the current information.

Postmarketing Experience

No postmarketing experience details are available in the provided data.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. Patients should be informed not to use this product in conjunction with any other medications that contain acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If patients are uncertain whether a drug contains acetaminophen, they should be encouraged to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.

It is crucial to inform patients not to use this medication if they have a known allergy to acetaminophen or any of the inactive ingredients present in the product. Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and seek medical advice if their pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, or if their fever worsens or lasts longer than 3 days. Additionally, patients should be advised to stop using the medication and consult a doctor if they experience new symptoms, or if they notice any redness or swelling, as these may indicate a serious condition.

Patients with a history of liver disease should be encouraged to consult a doctor before using this medication. Furthermore, those taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should be advised to seek guidance from a doctor or pharmacist prior to use.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in packaging that includes specific NDC numbers. It should be stored at a temperature range of 20-25°C (68-77°F) to maintain its integrity and efficacy.

Healthcare professionals are advised to inspect the packaging prior to use. The product must not be used if the carton is opened or if the neck wrap or foil inner seal imprinted with "SAFETY SEAL®" is broken or missing, as this may compromise the product's safety and effectiveness.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 caplets every 6 hours as needed for symptom relief, with a maximum of 6 caplets in a 24-hour period unless otherwise directed by a physician. It is advised not to use the medication for more than 10 days without medical guidance. For children under 12 years, consultation with a doctor is recommended prior to use.

No additional information is available regarding laboratory tests, abuse potential, patient counseling, or postmarketing experiences.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Tylenol, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)