Low Dose Aspirin

Description

The product is identified by the SPL Code 34089-3. No specific description details are provided in the text.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains, or as recommended by a healthcare professional. Due to its delayed action, this product is not suitable for the fast relief of headaches or other symptoms requiring immediate alleviation.

Healthcare professionals are encouraged to inquire about additional uses for enteric coated 81 mg Aspirin, as appropriate for individual patient needs.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Patients should take the medication with a full glass of water for optimal efficacy.

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 4 to 8 tablets every 4 hours. The total daily dosage must not exceed 48 tablets within a 24-hour period unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.

For children under 12 years of age, it is advised to consult a physician for appropriate dosing recommendations.

Contraindications

Use is contraindicated in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, the product should not be administered to patients who have a history of allergic reactions to this product or any of its components.

Warnings and Precautions

Children and teenagers who are experiencing or recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms should not use this product due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome. If any changes in behavior accompanied by nausea and vomiting occur while using this product, it is imperative to consult a healthcare professional, as these symptoms may indicate the onset of this rare but serious condition.

Aspirin may provoke severe allergic reactions, which can manifest as hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), or shock. Healthcare professionals should be vigilant for these signs and advise patients to seek immediate medical attention if they occur.

This product contains a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding. The likelihood of this adverse effect is increased in individuals who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders, are concurrently using anticoagulants or steroid medications, are taking other NSAIDs (including aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen), consume three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using this product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Healthcare providers should advise patients to consult a physician prior to use if any of the following conditions apply: a history of stomach problems such as heartburn, high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, or if they are taking diuretics or have asthma. Additionally, patients should be encouraged to discuss their use of prescription medications for gout, diabetes, or arthritis with their healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting this product.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or the Poison Control Center should be contacted at 1-800-222-1222.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and contact their healthcare provider if they experience any signs of an allergic reaction, symptoms indicative of stomach bleeding (such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or persistent stomach pain), worsening pain lasting more than 10 days, fever that worsens or persists beyond 3 days, any redness or swelling, the emergence of new symptoms, or if they experience ringing in the ears or hearing loss.

Side Effects

Patients using this product may experience a range of adverse reactions, some of which can be serious.

Reye’s syndrome is a rare but serious illness that may occur in children and teenagers who have or are recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms. It is crucial that these individuals do not use this product. If patients exhibit changes in behavior accompanied by nausea and vomiting while using this product, they should consult a doctor immediately, as these symptoms could indicate the onset of Reye’s syndrome.

Aspirin, an active ingredient in this product, may cause severe allergic reactions in some patients. Symptoms of such reactions can include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), and shock. Patients experiencing any signs of an allergic reaction should seek medical help right away.

This product contains a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which may increase the risk of severe stomach bleeding. The likelihood of this adverse reaction is heightened in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems, are taking anticoagulants or steroid medications, are using other NSAIDs (such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen), consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use. Patients should stop using the product and consult a doctor if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, which may include feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain.

Additional adverse reactions may include worsening pain lasting more than 10 days, fever that worsens or lasts more than three days, presence of redness or swelling, occurrence of new symptoms, or symptoms such as ringing in the ears or loss of hearing.

Patients are advised to consult a doctor before using this product if they have a history of stomach problems, such as heartburn, or if they have high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disease. It is also recommended that patients taking diuretics or prescription medications for gout, diabetes, or arthritis seek advice from a healthcare professional prior to use.

Drug Interactions

Taking this product concurrently with anticoagulants or steroid medications may elevate the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Clinicians should exercise caution when prescribing this product to patients who are on blood thinners, as the potential for adverse effects is significant.

Additionally, the concomitant use of this product with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including both prescription and over-the-counter options such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, may further increase the likelihood of severe gastrointestinal bleeding. It is advisable to monitor patients closely for signs of gastrointestinal distress and consider dosage adjustments or alternative therapies as necessary to mitigate these risks.

No specific interactions with laboratory tests have been identified in the available data.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Low Dose Aspirin (aspirin). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients, particularly those under 12 years of age, should consult a doctor before using this product. It is contraindicated in children and teenagers who have or are recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a rare but serious illness. If any changes in behavior accompanied by nausea and vomiting occur while using this product, a healthcare professional should be consulted immediately, as these may be early signs of Reye’s syndrome.

For patients aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 4 to 8 tablets every 4 hours, with a maximum of 48 tablets in a 24-hour period unless otherwise directed by a doctor.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients, particularly those aged 60 years and older, may have an increased risk of severe stomach bleeding. Healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients, considering the potential for heightened adverse effects.

It is advisable to closely monitor elderly patients for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding and to evaluate the necessity of dosage adjustments based on individual health status and concurrent medications. Careful assessment of the risk-benefit ratio is essential in this population to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional before using this medication. The use of aspirin during the last trimester of pregnancy is particularly cautioned against, as it may lead to adverse effects on the unborn child or complications during delivery. Therefore, it is essential that pregnant patients only use aspirin under the guidance of a physician during this critical period.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of aspirin during the last three months of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery. There is no specific data available regarding the excretion of this medication in breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when considering its use in lactating mothers.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disease. It is essential to assess renal function and consider potential dosing adjustments or monitoring requirements based on the severity of renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have conditions such as liver cirrhosis. It is essential for these patients to receive appropriate medical guidance to assess the potential risks and benefits associated with the use of this medication. Monitoring of liver function may be necessary to ensure safety and efficacy in this population. Adjustments to dosage or treatment regimens may be required based on the severity of hepatic impairment and the patient's overall health status.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Healthcare professionals should advise patients or caregivers to call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

Prompt intervention is crucial in managing overdose situations, as timely medical help can significantly influence outcomes. Symptoms of overdose may vary depending on the substance involved and the individual’s health status. Therefore, a thorough assessment and monitoring of the patient are essential.

Management procedures should include supportive care and symptomatic treatment as necessary. Healthcare providers are encouraged to follow established protocols for overdose management, which may involve decontamination, administration of antidotes if applicable, and continuous monitoring of vital signs.

Nonclinical Toxicology

It is especially important not to use aspirin during the last three months of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a healthcare professional, as it may lead to complications for the unborn child or during delivery. No specific non-teratogenic effects have been identified in the available data. Additionally, there are no details regarding nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology provided in the current information.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has revealed reports of various adverse reactions. These include allergic reactions such as hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), and shock. Additionally, instances of stomach bleeding have been reported, particularly among patients who are older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems, or are concurrently using blood thinners or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Furthermore, there have been reports of Reye’s syndrome in children and teenagers who have or are recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms following the use of this product.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose. Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if they experience any signs of an allergic reaction, and to seek medical help right away.

Patients should also be informed to stop use and consult a doctor if they notice any signs of stomach bleeding, which may include feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing stomach pain that does not improve. Additionally, they should be advised to seek medical attention if their pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, if their fever intensifies or lasts longer than 3 days, or if they observe any redness or swelling. New symptoms that arise should also prompt a consultation with a healthcare provider.

It is important for patients to be aware that they should stop use and consult a doctor if they experience ringing in the ears or a loss of hearing. Healthcare providers should encourage patients to ask a doctor before use if they have a history of stomach problems, such as heartburn, or if the stomach bleeding warning applies to them.

Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disease should be advised to consult a doctor prior to use. Furthermore, those taking diuretics or who have asthma should also seek medical advice before using the product. Lastly, patients should be encouraged to speak with a doctor or pharmacist if they are currently taking prescription medications for gout, diabetes, or arthritis.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in accordance with the following specifications. It should be stored at a controlled room temperature of 25°C (77°F), with permissible excursions between 15°C and 30°C (59°F to 86°F). It is essential to avoid exposure to excessive heat, specifically temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F).

Healthcare professionals are advised to adhere to the expiration date indicated on the package to ensure product efficacy and safety. Proper storage conditions are crucial for maintaining the integrity of the product throughout its shelf life.

Additional Clinical Information

The route of administration for the medication is oral. Clinicians should advise patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to consult a health professional prior to use. It is particularly crucial to avoid aspirin during the last three months of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Low Dose Aspirin, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

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