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Guaifenesin/Dextromethorphan hydrobromide

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Active ingredients
  • Guaifenesin 600 mg
  • Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide 30 mg
Other brand names
Drug classes
Expectorant, Sigma-1 Agonist, Uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Antagonist
Dosage form
Tablet, Extended Release
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2018
Label revision date
October 25, 2024
Active ingredients
  • Guaifenesin 600 mg
  • Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide 30 mg
Other brand names
Drug classes
Expectorant, Sigma-1 Agonist, Uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Antagonist
Dosage form
Tablet, Extended Release
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2018
Label revision date
October 25, 2024
Manufacturer
Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC
Registration number
ANDA209692
NDC root
65162-038

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Drug Overview

This medication is designed to help loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions, making it easier for you to clear your airways and have more productive coughs. It works by temporarily relieving cough caused by minor throat and bronchial irritation, which can happen with common colds or from inhaling irritants.

In addition to easing your cough, this medication can help reduce the intensity of your coughing and lessen the urge to cough, allowing you to get a better night's sleep.

Uses

This medication is designed to help you breathe easier by loosening phlegm (mucus) and thinning bronchial secretions. This action helps clear out bothersome mucus from your airways, making your coughs more productive.

You can also use this medication to temporarily relieve coughing caused by minor throat and bronchial irritation, which can happen with the common cold or from inhaling irritants. It can help reduce the intensity of your cough and lessen the urge to cough, making it easier for you to get a good night's sleep.

Dosage and Administration

When taking this medication, you will typically use a dosage of 600 mg/30 mg. If you are an adult or a child aged 12 years and older, you can take 1 or 2 tablets every 12 hours, but make sure not to exceed 4 tablets in a 24-hour period. If your child is under 12 years old, it’s important not to use this medication.

To take the tablets correctly, swallow them whole with a full glass of water. Avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking the tablets, as this can affect how the medication works. You can take this medication at any time, with or without food, so it fits easily into your daily routine.

What to Avoid

You should avoid using this medication if you are under 12 years of age. Additionally, do not take it if you are currently using a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of medication often prescribed for depression, psychiatric conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. If you have recently stopped taking an MAOI, wait at least two weeks before using this product. If you're unsure whether your current medication includes an MAOI, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

It's also important to follow the dosage instructions carefully and not exceed the recommended amount. Misusing or taking more than directed can lead to serious health issues, including dependence (a condition where your body becomes reliant on a substance). Always prioritize your safety and well-being by adhering to these guidelines.

Side Effects

If you experience a cough that lasts more than 7 days, returns, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or a persistent headache, it's important to stop using the medication and consult a doctor, as these could indicate a serious illness. This product should not be used by children under 12 years old or by anyone currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within two weeks of stopping such medication.

Before using this product, talk to your doctor if you have a chronic cough related to smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema, or if your cough comes with excessive mucus. In case of an overdose, seek medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Warnings and Precautions

You should not use this medication if you are under 12 years old. Additionally, avoid it if you are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) for depression, psychiatric conditions, or Parkinson’s disease, or if you have stopped taking an MAOI within the last two weeks. If you’re unsure whether your medication contains an MAOI, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Before using this product, it’s important to talk to your doctor if you have a persistent cough due to smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema, or if your cough is accompanied by excessive mucus. If you experience an overdose, seek emergency medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. You should also stop using the medication and call your doctor if your cough lasts more than 7 days, returns, or occurs with fever, rash, or a persistent headache, as these may indicate a more serious condition.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, it’s crucial to seek medical help immediately. You can contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance. Signs of an overdose can vary, but they may include unusual drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing.

Always err on the side of caution—if you notice any concerning symptoms or if you’re unsure, don’t hesitate to get help right away. Your health and safety are the top priority.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using this medication. They can provide guidance on whether it’s safe for you and your baby. Always prioritize your health and the health of your child by seeking expert advice.

Lactation Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication. This ensures that you understand any potential risks and can make informed decisions about your health and the health of your baby. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding your breastfeeding journey.

Pediatric Use

It is important to note that this medication should not be used in children under 12 years of age. If you are a parent or caregiver, please ensure that your child meets this age requirement before considering this treatment. Always consult with a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns about the appropriate use of this medication for your child.

Geriatric Use

While there are no specific guidelines or recommendations for older adults regarding this medication, it's always important to approach any new treatment with caution. Since the insert does not mention any dosage adjustments or safety concerns for elderly patients, you should still consult with your healthcare provider to ensure that this medication is appropriate for your individual health needs.

If you or a loved one is an older adult, discussing any potential risks or benefits with a doctor can help ensure safe and effective use of the medication. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare team to address any questions or concerns you may have.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to know that the drug insert does not provide specific information about dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations for your condition. This means that there are no tailored guidelines for how this medication may affect you if your kidneys are not functioning properly.

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that any medication you take is safe and appropriate for your kidney health. They can help monitor your condition and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, it's important to know that the drug insert does not provide specific information about dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or precautions for your condition. This means that there are no tailored guidelines for how this medication should be used if you have hepatic impairment (issues with liver function).

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that any medication you take is safe and appropriate for your liver health. They can help you understand how to manage your treatment effectively.

Drug Interactions

It's crucial to be aware of potential interactions when taking medications. If you are currently using a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of medication often prescribed for depression, psychiatric conditions, or Parkinson’s disease, you should not take this product. Additionally, you need to wait at least two weeks after stopping an MAOI before starting this medication. If you're unsure whether your current prescription includes an MAOI, please consult your doctor or pharmacist for clarification.

Always discuss any medications you are taking with your healthcare provider to ensure your safety and avoid harmful interactions. Your health and well-being are the top priority, so don't hesitate to ask questions about your treatments.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the safety and effectiveness of your product, store it in a cool, dry place at a temperature between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). It's important to check the packaging before use: if the carton is open or if the printed foil under the cap is broken or missing, do not use the bottle. Similarly, for blister packs, avoid using them if the carton is open or if the printed seal with the product name is broken or missing.

By following these storage and handling guidelines, you can help maintain the integrity of the product and ensure your safety. Always handle the product with care, and if you have any concerns about the packaging, it's best to err on the side of caution and not use it.

Additional Information

You should take this medication orally. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 1 or 2 tablets every 12 hours, with a maximum of 4 tablets in a 24-hour period.

It's important to be aware of the potential for medicine abuse, especially among teens. For more information on this topic, you can visit www.StopMedicineAbuse.org.

FAQ

What is the general purpose of this medication?

This medication helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions, making coughs more productive.

What symptoms does this medication temporarily relieve?

It temporarily relieves cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation, the intensity of coughing, and the impulse to cough to help you sleep.

What is the recommended dosage for adults and children 12 years and older?

The recommended dosage is 1 or 2 tablets every 12 hours, not exceeding 4 tablets in 24 hours.

Are there any age restrictions for using this medication?

This medication should not be used for children under 12 years of age.

How should the tablets be taken?

Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Take it with a full glass of water.

What should I do if I experience an overdose?

In case of overdose, seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222.

When should I stop using this medication and consult a doctor?

Stop use and ask a doctor if your cough lasts more than 7 days, returns, or occurs with fever, rash, or persistent headache.

Are there any contraindications for this medication?

Do not use if you are taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or if you are under 12 years of age.

What should I do if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult a health professional before using this medication.

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

No relevant information is available for SPL code 34089-3.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the relief of cough associated with minor throat and bronchial irritation, which may occur due to the common cold or inhaled irritants. It aids in loosening phlegm (mucus) and thinning bronchial secretions, thereby facilitating the expulsion of bothersome mucus and enhancing the productivity of coughs.

Additionally, this drug temporarily alleviates the intensity of coughing and reduces the impulse to cough, which may assist patients in achieving restful sleep.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children 12 years and older are advised to take 1 or 2 tablets of the formulation containing 600 mg/30 mg every 12 hours, with a maximum dosage of 4 tablets within a 24-hour period. For children under 12 years of age, the use of this product is not recommended.

The tablets should not be crushed, chewed, or broken prior to administration. It is recommended that the tablets be taken with a full glass of water. This medication can be administered without regard to the timing of meals.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

  • Children under 12 years of age.

  • Patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or those who have discontinued MAOI therapy within the past 2 weeks. MAOIs are commonly prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of an MAOI in a prescription medication, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

Additionally, the product should not be used in excess of the recommended dosage.

Warnings and Precautions

The use of this product is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age. Additionally, it must not be administered to individuals currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within two weeks of discontinuing such medication. MAOIs are commonly prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, and Parkinson’s disease. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of an MAOI in a prescription medication, it is imperative to consult a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, prior to use.

Healthcare professionals should exercise caution and advise patients to seek medical consultation before using this product if they have a persistent or chronic cough, particularly those associated with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Furthermore, patients should be advised to consult a healthcare provider if their cough is accompanied by excessive phlegm (mucus).

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or the Poison Control Center should be contacted at 1-800-222-1222.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider if their cough persists for more than 7 days, recurs, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or a persistent headache, as these symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition.

Side Effects

Patients should be aware of the potential adverse reactions associated with this product. Serious adverse reactions may occur, and patients are advised to stop use and consult a doctor if a cough lasts more than 7 days, returns, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or persistent headache, as these symptoms could indicate a serious illness.

This product is contraindicated for use in children under 12 years of age and should not be taken by individuals currently using a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within 2 weeks of stopping such medication. Patients uncertain about whether their prescription contains an MAOI should seek guidance from a healthcare professional.

Before using this product, patients should consult a doctor if they have a persistent or chronic cough, such as that associated with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema, or if their cough is accompanied by excessive phlegm (mucus).

In the event of an overdose, it is crucial to seek medical assistance immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Drug Interactions

The concomitant use of this product with prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) is contraindicated. MAOIs are typically prescribed for the treatment of depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, and Parkinson’s disease. Patients should not take this product while on MAOIs or for a period of two weeks following the discontinuation of an MAOI. It is essential for patients to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, to confirm whether their current prescription includes an MAOI before initiating treatment with this product.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should not be administered this medication. There is insufficient data to support its safety and efficacy in this age group. Therefore, healthcare professionals are advised to avoid prescribing this treatment to children younger than 12 years.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific geriatric use information available in the prescribing information. The absence of recommended age considerations, dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions indicates that the data does not suggest any particular modifications for this population.

Healthcare providers should remain vigilant and consider individual patient factors when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients, as the lack of specific guidance does not preclude the need for careful monitoring and assessment of treatment efficacy and safety in this demographic.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully weighed, as the effects on fetal outcomes and lactation are not fully established. It is essential for women of childbearing potential to seek medical advice to ensure safe use during pregnancy and lactation.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this drug in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

There is no specific information regarding renal impairment, dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations for patients with reduced kidney function provided in the drug insert. Healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with renal impairment, as the absence of guidance necessitates careful clinical judgment and monitoring.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in relation to this medication. Consequently, there are no dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions outlined for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be prudent in these cases, although specific parameters are not defined in the prescribing information.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Healthcare professionals should advise patients or caregivers to call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

Prompt intervention is crucial in managing overdose situations, as timely medical support can significantly influence outcomes. Symptoms of overdose may vary depending on the substance involved, and healthcare providers should be prepared to assess and manage these symptoms accordingly.

Management procedures may include supportive care, monitoring of vital signs, and symptomatic treatment as necessary. It is essential for healthcare professionals to remain vigilant and act swiftly to mitigate potential complications associated with overdose.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No relevant information is available regarding teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects. Additionally, there is no pertinent data concerning nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has revealed reports of various adverse reactions associated with the use of Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan HBr Extended-Release Tablets. These reactions include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, rash, allergic reactions (including anaphylaxis), hallucinations, confusion, agitation, increased heart rate, and respiratory depression. The frequency of these events is not known. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to report any adverse events or side effects to the manufacturer or the FDA.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose. It is crucial for patients to understand the importance of prompt action in such situations to ensure their safety and well-being.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in two configurations: a bottle and a blister pack. The bottle is designed with a tamper-evident feature; it should not be used if the carton is open or if the printed foil under the cap is broken or missing. Similarly, the blister pack must not be used if the carton is open or if the printed seal with the product name on the blister is broken or missing.

Storage conditions require that the product be maintained at a temperature between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) to ensure its integrity and efficacy. Proper handling and adherence to these storage guidelines are essential for maintaining product quality.

Additional Clinical Information

Patients aged 12 years and older are advised to take the medication orally, with a recommended dosage of 1 or 2 tablets every 12 hours, not exceeding 4 tablets within a 24-hour period. Clinicians should be aware of the potential for medicine abuse among teens and can refer to www.StopMedicineAbuse.org for further information on this issue. No additional information is available regarding laboratory tests, patient counseling, or postmarketing experiences.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan Hbr, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

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Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.