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Docosanol

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Active ingredient
Docosanol 100 mg/1 g
Other brand names
Dosage form
Cream
Route
Topical
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2024
Label revision date
January 4, 2024
Active ingredient
Docosanol 100 mg/1 g
Other brand names
Dosage form
Cream
Route
Topical
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2024
Label revision date
January 4, 2024
Manufacturer
Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Registration number
ANDA215839
NDC root
0713-0353

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Drug Overview

Docosanol Cream, 10% is a non-prescription medication specifically designed to treat cold sores and fever blisters on the face or lips. It is the only non-prescription cold sore treatment approved by the FDA to help shorten the healing time and reduce the duration of symptoms such as tingling, pain, burning, and itching.

This cream is intended for topical use only, making it easy to apply directly to the affected area. By using Docosanol Cream, you can potentially experience quicker relief from the discomfort associated with cold sores.

Uses

If you’re dealing with cold sores or fever blisters on your face or lips, this medication can help. It not only treats these uncomfortable sores but also shortens the healing time and reduces the duration of symptoms like tingling, pain, burning, and itching.

You can expect relief from these symptoms, allowing you to feel more comfortable and confident while your skin heals. Rest assured, this medication has no known teratogenic effects, meaning it does not cause harm to a developing fetus.

Dosage and Administration

Before you start using the cream, make sure to wash your hands thoroughly. When you notice the first signs of a cold sore or fever blister, such as a tingling sensation, apply the cream directly to the affected area on your face or lips. It's important to begin treatment as early as possible for the best results. Gently rub the cream into the skin until it is fully absorbed.

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, you should apply the cream five times a day until the cold sore is healed. If you are considering using this cream for a child under 12, it’s best to consult a doctor first for guidance. Remember to wash your hands again after applying the cream to avoid spreading the virus.

What to Avoid

There are no specific contraindications, controlled substance classifications, or risks of abuse, misuse, or dependence associated with this medication. This means that, based on the available information, there are no particular situations or conditions under which you should avoid using it. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that this medication is appropriate for your individual health needs.

Side Effects

It's important to be aware that this product can cause a severe allergic reaction in some individuals. If you experience symptoms such as hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, or a rash, seek medical attention immediately. These reactions can be serious and require prompt care. Always monitor your body's response when using new medications.

Warnings and Precautions

This product may cause a severe allergic reaction, which can include symptoms like hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, and rash. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using the product immediately and seek medical help. Remember, this product is for external use only, so apply it only to the affected areas and avoid contact with your eyes or inside your mouth. It's also important not to share this product with others, as this can spread the infection.

If your cold sore worsens or does not heal within 10 days, stop using the product and consult your doctor. Additionally, if the product is swallowed, seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away. Always check the ingredient list to ensure you are not allergic to any components before use.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, it's important to stay calm and take immediate action. While the specific signs of an overdose are not detailed, common symptoms can include unusual drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, or if you are unsure, seek medical help right away.

In case of an overdose, contact your local emergency services or go to the nearest hospital. It's crucial to provide them with as much information as possible about the substance taken and the amount, if known. Remember, acting quickly can make a significant difference in your health and safety.

Pregnancy Use

When considering the use of Docosanol Cream during pregnancy, it's important to note that the drug insert does not provide specific information about its safety, dosage adjustments, or any special precautions for pregnant individuals. This means that there is no established guidance on how this medication may affect you or your developing baby.

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider before using any medication, including over-the-counter products like Docosanol Cream. They can help you weigh the potential benefits and risks based on your individual circumstances.

Lactation Use

If you are breastfeeding, you can use Docosanol Cream without specific warnings or recommendations against it. Currently, there is no information available about whether this cream passes into breast milk or if it poses any risk to your nursing infant. As always, if you have concerns or questions about using any medication while breastfeeding, it's a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Pediatric Use

If your child is under 12 years old, it's important to consult a doctor before using this cream. For children aged 12 and older, you should wash your hands before and after applying the cream. Apply it to the affected area on the face or lips as soon as you notice the first signs of a cold sore or fever blister, such as a tingling sensation. Starting treatment early is key to achieving the best results. Gently rub the cream in completely and use it five times a day until the area is healed.

Geriatric Use

When it comes to using this medication in older adults, there is no specific information available about how it may affect you or if any dosage adjustments are necessary. This means that the usual guidelines for safety and precautions that apply to elderly patients have not been detailed.

If you or a loved one is considering this medication, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider. They can help determine the best approach based on individual health needs and any other medications being taken. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare team to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to know that there are no specific guidelines or dosage adjustments mentioned for your condition in the available information. This means that the usual recommendations for monitoring or safety considerations for patients with renal impairment (kidney issues) are not provided.

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that any medications you take are safe and appropriate for your kidney health. They can help you understand how your condition may affect your treatment plan.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, it's important to know that the drug insert does not provide specific information about dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or precautions for your condition. This means that there are no tailored guidelines for how this medication may affect you if you have hepatic impairment (issues with liver function).

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to discuss any concerns regarding your liver health and how it may relate to your treatment. They can help ensure that you receive the safest and most effective care.

Drug Interactions

It's important to have open conversations with your healthcare provider about any medications or tests you may be taking. In this case, there are no known drug interactions or laboratory test interactions associated with the medication. However, every individual is different, and your healthcare provider can help ensure that your treatment is safe and effective for you. Always feel free to ask questions and share your complete list of medications and any tests you may be undergoing.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it at a temperature between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). It's important to keep it away from freezing temperatures, as freezing can damage the product.

When handling the product, make sure to maintain a clean environment to avoid contamination. Always follow any specific instructions provided for safe use and disposal to ensure your safety and the effectiveness of the product.

Additional Information

You should apply this topical product to the affected area on your face or lips as soon as you notice the first signs of a cold sore or fever blister, such as tingling. Use it five times a day until the sore is healed.

Be aware that this product can cause a severe allergic reaction, which may include symptoms like hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, and rash. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using the product and seek medical help immediately. It's also important not to share this product with others, as it can spread the infection. If your cold sore worsens or does not heal within 10 days, consult your doctor.

FAQ

What is Docosanol Cream used for?

Docosanol Cream is used to treat cold sores and fever blisters on the face or lips, helping to shorten healing time and reduce symptoms like tingling, pain, burning, and itching.

How should I apply Docosanol Cream?

You should wash your hands before and after applying the cream. Apply it to the affected area at the first sign of a cold sore, rubbing it in gently, and use it 5 times a day until healed.

Are there any age restrictions for using Docosanol Cream?

Docosanol Cream is intended for adults and children 12 years or older. For children under 12, you should ask a doctor before use.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction?

If you experience symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, such as hives, facial swelling, or difficulty breathing, stop using the cream and seek medical help immediately.

What should I do if my cold sore does not heal?

If your cold sore worsens or does not heal within 10 days, you should stop using the cream and consult a doctor.

Is there any information about using Docosanol Cream during pregnancy or while nursing?

The insert does not provide specific information regarding the use of Docosanol Cream during pregnancy or lactation, so consult your doctor for personalized advice.

How should I store Docosanol Cream?

Store Docosanol Cream at a temperature between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) and do not freeze.

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Docosanol. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Docosanol.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Docosanol, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

Docosanol Cream, 10%, is a topical formulation indicated for the treatment of cold sores and fever blisters. This non-prescription medicine is designed to shorten healing time and reduce the duration of symptoms associated with cold sores. Each tube contains a net weight of 2 grams (0.07 ounces). Docosanol is the only non-prescription cold sore treatment approved by the FDA for its efficacy in shortening healing time.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the treatment of cold sores and fever blisters located on the face or lips. It is effective in shortening the healing time and reducing the duration of associated symptoms, including tingling, pain, burning, and/or itching.

There are no teratogenic effects associated with this drug, and no nonteratogenic effects have been reported.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and older should wash their hands before and after applying the cream. The cream should be applied to the affected area on the face or lips at the first sign of a cold sore or fever blister, such as a tingling sensation. Early treatment is essential for achieving optimal results. The cream must be rubbed in gently but completely. It is recommended to apply the cream five times a day until the lesion is healed.

For children under 12 years of age, it is advised to consult a doctor before use.

Contraindications

There are no contraindications associated with the use of this product. It is deemed safe for use in the absence of specific conditions or situations that would warrant avoidance.

Warnings and Precautions

This product has the potential to induce a severe allergic reaction. Healthcare professionals should be vigilant for symptoms such as hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, and rash. In the event of an allergic reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

This product is intended for external use only. It is contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to any of its ingredients. When administering this product, it is essential to apply it solely to the affected areas. Care should be taken to avoid contact with the eyes and to refrain from applying it directly inside the mouth. Additionally, this product should not be shared with others, as this may facilitate the spread of infection.

Healthcare providers should advise patients to discontinue use and consult a physician if the cold sore worsens or fails to heal within 10 days.

In cases of accidental ingestion, immediate medical attention is required. Patients should be instructed to contact a Poison Control Center or seek emergency medical help without delay.

Side Effects

Patients may experience severe allergic reactions to this product. Symptoms of such reactions can include hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, and rash. It is important for patients to be aware of these potential adverse reactions and to seek immediate medical attention if they experience any of these symptoms.

Drug Interactions

No drug interactions or drug and laboratory test interactions have been identified in the available data. Therefore, no specific recommendations for dosage adjustments or monitoring are necessary at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Docosanol. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Docosanol.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before using this product. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, it is recommended to wash hands before and after applying the cream. The cream should be applied to the affected area on the face or lips at the first sign of a cold sore or fever blister (tingle). Early treatment is essential for optimal results. The cream should be rubbed in gently but completely and used five times a day until healing is achieved.

Geriatric Use

There is no specific information regarding the use of this medication in geriatric patients, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to elderly patients, as individual responses may vary. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any adverse effects or changes in efficacy.

Pregnancy

There are no specific statements regarding the use of Docosanol Cream during pregnancy, including safety concerns, dosage modifications, or special precautions. As such, healthcare professionals should consider the lack of data when prescribing this medication to pregnant patients. The potential risks and benefits should be carefully evaluated, and women of childbearing potential should be counseled accordingly. Further studies may be necessary to fully understand the implications of Docosanol Cream use during pregnancy.

Lactation

There are no specific warnings or recommendations regarding the use of Docosanol Cream in lactating mothers. Additionally, there is no information available about the potential for excretion of Docosanol in breast milk or any associated risks to breastfed infants.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment have not been specifically addressed in the available data regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations. Therefore, healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with reduced kidney function, as the lack of information necessitates careful clinical judgment and monitoring.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in clinical trials for this medication. Consequently, there is no available information regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be warranted based on clinical judgment.

Overdosage

In the absence of specific information regarding overdosage, healthcare professionals are advised to exercise caution and adhere to general principles of management in cases of suspected overdose.

It is essential to monitor the patient closely for any potential symptoms that may arise from an overdose. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the substance involved and the individual patient's response.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought. Healthcare providers should initiate supportive care, which may include monitoring vital signs, providing symptomatic treatment, and ensuring the patient's safety.

If available, consultation with a poison control center or a medical toxicologist is recommended to guide further management and treatment options.

Documentation of the incident, including the substance involved, the amount taken, and the time of ingestion, is crucial for effective management and follow-up care.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the compound in these areas.

Postmarketing Experience

No postmarketing experience details are available for SPL code 90375-7.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It is important to emphasize that if the medication is swallowed, patients should seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately. This guidance is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of patients and their families.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It should be stored at a temperature range of 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Care must be taken to ensure that the product does not freeze, as this may compromise its integrity and effectiveness. Proper storage conditions are essential to maintain the quality and efficacy of the product throughout its shelf life.

Additional Clinical Information

The product is administered topically, applied to the affected area on the face or lips at the first sign of a cold sore or fever blister (tingle). Patients should use the product five times a day until healing occurs.

Clinicians should counsel patients about the potential for severe allergic reactions, which may manifest as hives, facial swelling, wheezing or difficulty breathing, shock, or rash. Patients are advised to discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention if any allergic symptoms arise. It is also important to inform patients not to share the product, as this may facilitate the spread of infection. Additionally, patients should be instructed to stop use and consult a doctor if their cold sore worsens or does not heal within 10 days.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Docosanol, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Docosanol, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

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Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.