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Ibuprofen

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Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2013
Label revision date
December 31, 2023
Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2013
Label revision date
December 31, 2023
Manufacturer
Amneal Pharmaceuticals of New York LLC
Registration number
ANDA079233
NDC roots
53746-458, 53746-460, 53746-462

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Drug Overview

Ibuprofen Tablets USP, 200 mg, are a type of medication commonly used to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains, such as headaches, muscular aches, toothaches, backaches, and menstrual cramps. They can also help alleviate discomfort associated with the common cold and provide temporary relief from fever.

Manufactured by Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC, these tablets are a convenient option for managing everyday pain and discomfort, allowing you to feel more comfortable in your daily activities.

Uses

You can use this medication to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains caused by various conditions, including headaches, muscular aches, arthritis pain, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it can help reduce fever for a short period.

This medication is designed to provide you with quick relief from discomfort, making it easier to go about your daily activities. Always remember to follow the recommended guidelines for use to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Dosage and Administration

If you are an adult or a child aged 12 years and older, you can take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while you have symptoms. If you find that 1 tablet isn’t enough to relieve your pain or fever, you may take 2 tablets instead. However, it’s important not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless your doctor advises you otherwise.

For children under 12 years of age, it’s best to consult a doctor before giving them this medication. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions to ensure safe and effective use.

What to Avoid

You should avoid using this medication if you have ever had an allergic reaction to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, it is important not to use this medication right before or after heart surgery, as it may pose serious risks in these situations. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions about your health and medication use.

Side Effects

Ibuprofen can cause serious side effects, including severe allergic reactions, particularly in individuals allergic to aspirin. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. Additionally, this medication carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding, especially for those over 60, with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding, or who consume alcohol regularly. The risk of heart attack and stroke is also increased with ibuprofen use, particularly if taken in higher doses or for extended periods.

You should stop using ibuprofen and consult a doctor if you experience signs of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, or having black stools. Seek medical attention if you notice symptoms of heart problems or stroke, like chest pain or weakness on one side of the body. It's important to talk to your doctor before using ibuprofen if you have a history of stomach issues, high blood pressure, heart disease, or if you are taking other medications, especially aspirin.

Warnings and Precautions

Ibuprofen can cause serious allergic reactions, especially if you are allergic to aspirin. Symptoms may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, or blisters. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using ibuprofen immediately and seek medical help.

This medication can also lead to severe stomach bleeding, particularly if you are over 60, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding, take blood thinners or steroids, consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily, or use other NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like aspirin or naproxen. Additionally, using ibuprofen for longer than directed increases the risk of heart attack and stroke, which can be fatal.

You should stop using ibuprofen and consult your doctor if you notice signs of stomach bleeding (such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, or having black stools), experience symptoms of heart problems or stroke (like chest pain or weakness on one side of the body), or if your pain or fever worsens or lasts longer than expected. In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, it's important to stay calm and take immediate action. While the specific signs of an overdose are not detailed, common symptoms can include extreme drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, seek medical help right away.

In case of an overdose, contact your local emergency services or go to the nearest hospital. It's crucial to provide them with as much information as possible about the substance taken and the amount, if known. Remember, acting quickly can make a significant difference in your health and safety.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication, including ibuprofen. This is particularly important if you are 20 weeks pregnant or later, as using ibuprofen during this time can lead to potential issues for your unborn child or complications during delivery. Always prioritize your health and the health of your baby by seeking guidance from your doctor.

Lactation Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication, including ibuprofen. This is particularly crucial if you are 20 weeks pregnant or later, as using ibuprofen during this time can potentially lead to issues for your unborn child or complications during delivery. Always prioritize your health and the health of your baby by seeking guidance from your doctor.

Pediatric Use

If your child is under 12 years old, it's important to consult with a doctor before using this medication. For children aged 12 and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptoms. If one tablet isn't enough to relieve pain or fever, you can give 2 tablets. However, make sure not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless a doctor advises otherwise. Always prioritize your child's safety and well-being by following these guidelines.

Geriatric Use

As you age, it's important to be aware of certain health risks associated with medications. If you are 60 or older, you may have a higher chance of experiencing severe stomach bleeding. Additionally, using medications beyond the recommended dosage or for longer than advised can increase your risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke.

Before starting any new medication, it's wise to consult your doctor, especially if you have a history of stomach issues, high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or have previously had a stroke. These conditions are more common in older adults and may require special consideration when managing your health.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to know that there are no specific guidelines or dosage adjustments mentioned for your condition in the available information. This means that the standard recommendations for the medication do not include special monitoring or safety considerations tailored for patients with renal impairment (kidney issues).

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that any medication you take is safe and appropriate for your health situation. They can provide guidance based on your individual needs and kidney function.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, it's important to know that the drug insert does not provide specific information about dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or precautions for your condition. This means that there are no tailored guidelines for how this medication may affect you if you have hepatic impairment (liver issues).

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to ensure that any medication you take is safe and appropriate for your liver health. They can help monitor your condition and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Drug Interactions

It's important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication, especially if you are taking aspirin to prevent heart attacks or strokes. Ibuprofen can reduce the effectiveness of aspirin, which means it might not work as well for your heart health.

Always keep your healthcare provider informed about all the medications you are taking, as they can help you manage any potential interactions and ensure your treatment is safe and effective.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it in a cool, dry place at a temperature between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). It's important to avoid exposing it to excessive heat, particularly temperatures above 40°C (104°F), as this can compromise its effectiveness.

When handling the product, always do so with clean hands and in a clean environment to maintain its integrity. If you have any specific disposal instructions, be sure to follow them carefully to ensure safety and compliance.

Additional Information

You should take this medication as follows: for adults and children aged 12 and older, take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. If one tablet does not relieve pain or fever, you may take 2 tablets, but do not exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless directed by a doctor. For children under 12, consult a doctor before use.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it's important to talk to a healthcare professional before using this medication. Specifically, avoid using ibuprofen after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless your doctor advises it, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery.

FAQ

What is Ibuprofen Tablets USP used for?

Ibuprofen Tablets USP temporarily relieve minor aches and pains due to headaches, muscular aches, minor arthritis pain, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. They also temporarily reduce fever.

What is the recommended dosage for adults and children 12 years and over?

You should take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not respond to 1 tablet, you may take 2 tablets, but do not exceed 6 tablets in 24 hours unless directed by a doctor.

What should I do if I experience signs of stomach bleeding?

Stop using ibuprofen and ask a doctor if you feel faint, vomit blood, have bloody or black stools, or have stomach pain that does not improve.

Are there any warnings associated with taking ibuprofen?

Yes, ibuprofen may cause severe allergic reactions, stomach bleeding, and increase the risk of heart attack and stroke. Consult a doctor if you have a history of stomach problems, high blood pressure, or heart disease.

Can I use ibuprofen if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use. It is especially important not to use ibuprofen at 20 weeks or later in pregnancy unless directed by a doctor.

What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to ibuprofen?

If you experience symptoms such as hives, facial swelling, or difficulty breathing, stop using ibuprofen and seek medical help immediately.

What should I do if I am under 12 years old?

If you are under 12 years old, you should ask a doctor before using ibuprofen.

How should I store ibuprofen tablets?

Store ibuprofen tablets between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) and avoid excessive heat above 40°C (104°F).

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

Ibuprofen Tablets USP contain 200 mg of ibuprofen per tablet. Each bottle contains 250 tablets. The product is manufactured by Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC. The National Drug Code (NDC) for this formulation is 53746-462-02.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including headache, muscular aches, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, backache, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and over are advised to take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. In cases where pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 tablet, a dosage of 2 tablets may be administered. It is imperative that the total daily dosage does not exceed 6 tablets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a doctor for appropriate dosing guidance.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in patients with a history of allergic reactions to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, it should not be administered immediately before or after heart surgery due to potential complications associated with surgical recovery.

Warnings and Precautions

Ibuprofen may cause severe allergic reactions, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms indicative of an allergic reaction may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. In the event of an allergic reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

This product contains a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which is associated with the risk of severe stomach bleeding. The likelihood of experiencing this adverse effect is heightened in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders, are concurrently using anticoagulants or steroid medications, are taking other NSAIDs (including aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen), consume three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using this product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

NSAIDs, excluding aspirin, are also linked to an increased risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk is amplified when the medication is used in excess of the recommended dosage or for an extended period.

Healthcare professionals should advise patients to discontinue use and consult a physician if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, which may include feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. Additionally, patients should seek medical attention if they exhibit symptoms suggestive of heart problems or stroke, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling. Patients should also be instructed to seek medical advice if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts more than 3 days, if redness or swelling occurs in the affected area, or if any new symptoms arise.

In cases of overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or the Poison Control Center should be contacted at 1-800-222-1222.

Side Effects

Patients may experience a range of adverse reactions associated with the use of this product, which contains an NSAID. Serious adverse reactions include severe allergic reactions, which may manifest as hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, or blisters, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin.

Additionally, the use of this NSAID carries a warning for severe stomach bleeding, with an increased risk in patients aged 60 or older, those with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems, individuals taking anticoagulants or steroid medications, and those consuming three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product. Symptoms indicative of stomach bleeding include feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain.

The risk of cardiovascular events, such as heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, is also heightened with NSAID use, particularly if the medication is taken in higher doses or for extended periods. Patients should be vigilant for symptoms of heart problems or stroke, which may include chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling.

Common adverse reactions may include gastrointestinal discomfort, and patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, fever intensifies or lasts more than three days, redness or swelling occurs in the painful area, or any new symptoms arise.

Patients with a history of serious side effects from pain relievers or fever reducers, those with pre-existing conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, or asthma, and individuals under a doctor's care for serious conditions should seek medical advice before using this product. Furthermore, patients taking aspirin for cardiovascular protection should consult a healthcare professional, as ibuprofen may diminish the cardioprotective effects of aspirin.

Drug Interactions

Patients should consult a healthcare professional prior to using ibuprofen if they are concurrently taking aspirin for the prevention of heart attack or stroke. The concomitant use of ibuprofen may diminish the cardioprotective effects of aspirin, potentially reducing its efficacy in these clinical scenarios. Monitoring for cardiovascular outcomes is advisable in patients receiving both medications.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be administered. It is important not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless directed by a healthcare provider.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients, particularly those aged 60 and older, are at an increased risk for severe stomach bleeding. This heightened risk necessitates careful consideration when prescribing medications that may exacerbate this condition.

Additionally, the risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke is elevated in geriatric patients, especially when medications are used in excess of the recommended dosage or for prolonged periods. It is crucial for healthcare providers to monitor these patients closely and to consider dose adjustments as necessary to mitigate these risks.

Furthermore, it is advisable for elderly patients to consult with their healthcare provider prior to use if they have a history of stomach problems, high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or a previous stroke. These conditions are more prevalent in the geriatric population and may influence the safety and efficacy of treatment.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional before using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of ibuprofen after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the developing fetus and lead to complications during delivery. Healthcare providers should carefully consider the potential benefits and risks when prescribing this medication to pregnant patients, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a healthcare professional before using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of ibuprofen at 20 weeks of gestation or later unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery. There is no specific data provided regarding the excretion of this medication in breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when considering its use during lactation.

Renal Impairment

There is no specific information available regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations for patients with renal impairment. Healthcare professionals should exercise caution when prescribing to patients with reduced kidney function, as the absence of detailed guidance necessitates careful clinical judgment. Regular monitoring of renal function may be warranted in these patients to ensure safety and efficacy.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in clinical trials for this medication. Consequently, there is no available information regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be warranted in these patients to ensure safety and therapeutic effectiveness.

Overdosage

In the absence of specific information regarding overdosage, healthcare professionals are advised to exercise caution and adhere to general principles of management in cases of suspected overdose.

It is essential to monitor the patient closely for any potential symptoms that may arise from an overdose. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the substance involved and the individual patient's response.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought. Healthcare providers should implement supportive care measures, which may include maintaining airway patency, providing supplemental oxygen, and monitoring vital signs.

If available, the use of antidotes or specific treatments should be considered based on the substance involved and the clinical presentation. Consultation with a poison control center or a medical toxicologist may be beneficial in guiding the management of the overdose.

Documentation of the incident, including the amount and timing of the substance taken, is crucial for effective treatment and follow-up care.

Nonclinical Toxicology

It is especially important not to use ibuprofen at 20 weeks or later in pregnancy unless definitely directed to do so by a doctor, as it may cause problems in the unborn child or complications during delivery. No specific non-teratogenic effects or additional nonclinical toxicology details are available in the provided data. Furthermore, there are no specific findings related to animal pharmacology and toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse reactions associated with the use of the product. Reports indicate occurrences of gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and elevations in liver enzymes. Serious cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, have also been reported.

Additionally, cases of severe allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis and angioedema, have been documented. Skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been noted in some patients.

Elevated blood pressure has been reported in patients taking ibuprofen, along with other adverse reactions such as dizziness and headache. Furthermore, there have been instances of gastrointestinal perforation and ulceration, with some cases resulting in fatal outcomes.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to keep the medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. In the event of an overdose, patients should be instructed to seek medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Additionally, patients should be informed that if they experience stomach upset, it is recommended to take the medication with food or milk to mitigate this side effect.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a controlled temperature range of 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Care should be taken to avoid exposure to excessive heat, specifically temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F), to maintain product integrity. Proper storage conditions are crucial to ensure the efficacy and safety of the product throughout its shelf life.

Additional Clinical Information

Patients aged 12 years and older are advised to take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptom relief. If pain or fever does not respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be taken; however, the total dosage should not exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless directed by a healthcare professional. For children under 12 years, consultation with a doctor is recommended before administration.

Clinicians should counsel patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to seek advice from a healthcare professional prior to use. It is particularly important to avoid ibuprofen use after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a doctor, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Ibuprofen, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

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Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.