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Ibuprofen

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Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet, Film Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2026
Label revision date
February 2, 2026
Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet, Film Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2026
Label revision date
February 2, 2026
Manufacturer
HyVee Inc
Registration number
ANDA072096
NDC root
42507-399

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Drug Overview

Ibuprofen is a pain reliever and fever reducer that belongs to a class of medications known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It comes in 200 mg tablets and is commonly used to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains caused by headaches, muscular aches, toothaches, backaches, arthritis, menstrual cramps, and the common cold. Additionally, ibuprofen can help reduce fever.

This medication works by blocking certain substances in the body that cause inflammation and pain, providing you with relief from discomfort. Whether you're dealing with everyday aches or a mild fever, ibuprofen can be a helpful option to consider.

Uses

You can use this medication to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains caused by various conditions, including headaches, muscular aches, arthritis pain, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it can help reduce fever for a short period.

This medication is designed to provide you with relief from discomfort, allowing you to feel more comfortable during everyday activities. Always consult with a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns about its use.

Dosage and Administration

If you are an adult or a child aged 12 years and older, you can take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while you have symptoms. If you find that 1 tablet isn’t enough to relieve your pain or fever, you may take 2 tablets instead. However, it’s important not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless your doctor advises you to do so.

For children under 12 years old, it’s best to consult with a doctor before giving them this medication. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions to ensure safe and effective use.

What to Avoid

You should avoid using this medication if you have ever had an allergic reaction to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, it is important not to use this medication right before or after heart surgery, as it may pose risks in these situations. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions about your health and medication use.

Side Effects

Ibuprofen can cause serious allergic reactions, particularly in individuals who are allergic to aspirin. Symptoms of such reactions may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. Additionally, this medication carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding, especially for those over 60, with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding issues, or who consume alcohol regularly while using it.

There is also an increased risk of heart attack and stroke associated with NSAIDs like ibuprofen, particularly if taken in higher doses or for extended periods. If you experience symptoms such as faintness, vomiting blood, black or bloody stools, chest pain, or weakness on one side of your body, you should stop using ibuprofen and consult a doctor immediately. Always talk to your healthcare provider before using ibuprofen if you have any existing health conditions or are taking other medications.

Warnings and Precautions

It's important to be aware of some serious warnings when using this medication. If you have a known allergy to aspirin, you may experience a severe allergic reaction to ibuprofen, which can include symptoms like hives, facial swelling, wheezing, or even shock. If you notice any of these signs, stop using the medication and seek medical help immediately. Additionally, this product can increase the risk of severe stomach bleeding, especially if you are over 60, have a history of stomach ulcers, or are taking certain other medications. Be cautious if you consume alcohol regularly or take more than the recommended dose.

Before using this medication, consult your doctor if you have any history of stomach issues, high blood pressure, heart disease, liver or kidney problems, or if you are taking other medications, especially aspirin for heart conditions. If you experience symptoms like chest pain, trouble breathing, or severe stomach pain, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor right away. In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical help or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, it’s crucial to seek medical help immediately. You can contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance. Signs of an overdose can vary, but they may include unusual drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing.

Always take overdosing seriously. If you notice any of these symptoms or have concerns about your health, don’t hesitate to reach out for help right away. Your safety is the top priority.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication, including ibuprofen. This is particularly crucial if you are 20 weeks pregnant or later, as using ibuprofen during this time can lead to potential issues for your unborn child or complications during delivery. Always seek guidance from your doctor to ensure the safety of both you and your baby.

Lactation Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using ibuprofen. This is particularly crucial if you are 20 weeks pregnant or later, as using ibuprofen during this time can potentially lead to issues for your unborn child or complications during delivery. Always prioritize your health and the health of your baby by seeking guidance from your doctor.

Pediatric Use

If your child is under 12 years old, it's important to consult a doctor before giving them this medication. For those aged 12 and older, you can administer 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. If one tablet isn't enough to relieve pain or fever, you may give 2 tablets instead. However, be sure not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless a doctor advises otherwise. Always prioritize your child's safety and follow these guidelines closely.

Geriatric Use

As you age, it's important to be aware of certain health risks associated with medications. If you are 60 years or older, there is an increased risk of severe stomach bleeding when taking certain drugs. This means that you should be especially cautious and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider, who can help you understand the risks and determine the best treatment options for your needs.

Always make sure to inform your doctor about your age and any other health conditions you may have, as this information can help them tailor your medication plan to keep you safe and healthy.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to consult your doctor before using this medication. Your healthcare provider will want to know about any other conditions you may have, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, asthma, or a history of stroke. This information helps ensure that the treatment is safe and appropriate for you. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding your health status and any medications you are considering.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, such as liver cirrhosis (a severe scarring of the liver), it’s important to consult your doctor before using this medication. Your healthcare provider will assess your overall health and may need to adjust your dosage or monitor your condition more closely. This is crucial to ensure your safety and the effectiveness of the treatment.

Always inform your doctor about any other health issues you may have, including high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, asthma, or a history of stroke, as these can also affect your treatment plan.

Drug Interactions

It's important to have open conversations with your healthcare provider about any medications or tests you may be taking. While there are no specific drug interactions or laboratory test interactions noted for this medication, your healthcare provider can help ensure that everything you are taking works well together and is safe for you.

Always feel free to ask questions and share your complete list of medications and any lab tests you may be undergoing. This way, you can receive the best possible care tailored to your needs.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it in a cool, dry place at a temperature between 20-25°C (68-77°F). It's important to keep it away from high humidity and avoid exposing it to excessive heat, which can occur at temperatures above 40°C (104°F).

When handling the product, make sure to maintain a clean environment to prevent contamination. Always follow any specific instructions provided for safe use and disposal to ensure your safety and the effectiveness of the product.

Additional Information

You should take this medication as follows: for adults and children aged 12 years and older, take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. If your pain or fever does not improve with 1 tablet, you may take 2 tablets, but do not exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless your doctor advises otherwise. For children under 12 years, consult a doctor before use.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it's important to talk to a healthcare professional before using this medication. Specifically, avoid using ibuprofen after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless your doctor has specifically instructed you to do so, as it may pose risks to your unborn child or lead to complications during delivery.

FAQ

What is Ibuprofen used for?

Ibuprofen is a pain reliever and fever reducer used to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains due to headaches, muscular aches, arthritis, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps.

What is the recommended dosage for adults and children 12 years and older?

Adults and children 12 years and older should take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be used, but do not exceed 6 tablets in 24 hours unless directed by a doctor.

What should I do if I experience signs of stomach bleeding?

Stop use and ask a doctor if you experience symptoms such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or stomach pain that does not get better.

Are there any contraindications for using Ibuprofen?

Do not use Ibuprofen if you have ever had an allergic reaction to it or any other pain reliever/fever reducer, or if you are using it right before or after heart surgery.

Can I take Ibuprofen if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use. It is especially important not to use Ibuprofen at 20 weeks or later in pregnancy unless directed by a doctor.

What are the allergy alerts associated with Ibuprofen?

Ibuprofen may cause a severe allergic reaction, especially in people allergic to aspirin. Symptoms can include hives, facial swelling, asthma, shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away at 1-800-222-1222.

What precautions should I take before using Ibuprofen?

Ask a doctor before use if you have a history of stomach problems, high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or if you are taking other medications.

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

No description information is available for the specified drug.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including headache, muscular aches, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, backache, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and older are advised to take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. In cases where pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 tablet, a dosage of 2 tablets may be administered. It is imperative that the total daily dosage does not exceed 6 tablets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a doctor prior to administration to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure safety.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in patients with a history of allergic reactions to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, it should not be administered immediately before or after heart surgery due to potential complications associated with surgical recovery.

Warnings and Precautions

Ibuprofen may cause severe allergic reactions, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms of such reactions can include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. In the event of an allergic reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

This product contains a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding. The likelihood of this adverse effect is increased in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders, are taking anticoagulants or steroid medications, consume three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using this product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Additionally, NSAIDs, excluding aspirin, are associated with an elevated risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk is heightened when the medication is used in excess of the recommended dosage or for prolonged periods.

Healthcare professionals should advise patients to consult a physician prior to use if they have experienced problems or serious side effects from pain relievers or fever reducers, if the stomach bleeding warning is applicable, or if they have a history of gastrointestinal issues such as heartburn. Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or a history of stroke should also seek medical advice before use. Furthermore, individuals taking diuretics or aspirin for cardiovascular protection should consult a healthcare provider, as ibuprofen may diminish the cardioprotective effects of aspirin.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought, or the Poison Control Center should be contacted at 1-800-222-1222.

Patients should discontinue use and contact a healthcare professional if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. Symptoms indicative of heart problems or stroke, including chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling, warrant immediate medical evaluation. Additionally, if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, fever intensifies or lasts more than 3 days, redness or swelling occurs in the affected area, or any new symptoms arise, patients should seek medical advice promptly.

Side Effects

Patients using ibuprofen may experience a range of adverse reactions, which can vary in seriousness and frequency.

Severe allergic reactions have been reported, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms of such reactions may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters.

The use of ibuprofen, as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), carries a significant risk of severe stomach bleeding. This risk is heightened in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems, are taking anticoagulants or steroid medications, consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using the product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Additionally, NSAIDs, excluding aspirin, are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk is particularly pronounced in patients who use ibuprofen in higher doses or for extended periods.

Patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. Symptoms indicative of heart problems or stroke, including chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling, also warrant immediate medical attention. Furthermore, patients should seek medical advice if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts more than three days, if redness or swelling occurs in the painful area, or if any new symptoms arise.

Before using ibuprofen, patients should consult a healthcare provider if they have experienced serious side effects from pain relievers or fever reducers, if the stomach bleeding warning applies to them, or if they have a history of stomach issues such as heartburn. Those with high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or a history of stroke should also seek medical advice prior to use. Additionally, patients taking diuretics or aspirin for heart attack or stroke should consult a healthcare professional, as ibuprofen may diminish the cardioprotective effects of aspirin.

Drug Interactions

There are currently no documented drug interactions associated with this medication. Additionally, there is no information available regarding interactions with laboratory tests. As such, no specific recommendations for dosage adjustments or monitoring are warranted at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For adolescents aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 tablet, a dose of 2 tablets may be administered. It is important to note that the maximum dosage should not exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients, particularly those aged 60 years and older, may have an increased risk of severe stomach bleeding. Healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients, considering the potential for heightened adverse effects.

It is advisable to closely monitor elderly patients for any signs of gastrointestinal bleeding and to evaluate the necessity of dosage adjustments based on individual patient factors. Careful assessment of the risk-benefit ratio is essential in this population to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and women of childbearing potential should consult a healthcare professional before using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of ibuprofen after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the developing fetus and lead to complications during delivery. Healthcare providers should carefully assess the benefits and risks of ibuprofen use in pregnant patients, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional before using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of ibuprofen at 20 weeks of gestation or later unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery. There is no specific data provided regarding the excretion of ibuprofen in breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when considering the use of this medication during lactation.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have a history of kidney disease. It is essential to assess the patient's overall health status, including any comorbid conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, asthma, or a history of stroke, as these factors may influence the management of their renal function and the appropriateness of treatment. Monitoring and potential dosing adjustments may be necessary based on the patient's renal status to ensure safety and efficacy.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have a history of liver cirrhosis. It is essential for these patients to discuss their liver function status, as compromised liver function may influence the safety and efficacy of the treatment. Monitoring of liver function may be warranted in this population to ensure appropriate management and to mitigate potential risks associated with the use of this medication.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. The national Poison Control Center can be reached at 1-800-222-1222.

Healthcare professionals should be aware that timely intervention is crucial in managing overdose situations. Symptoms of overdose may vary depending on the substance involved and the individual’s health status. Therefore, a thorough assessment of the patient is essential to determine the appropriate course of action.

Management of an overdose typically involves supportive care and symptomatic treatment. It is important to monitor the patient closely for any adverse effects and to provide necessary interventions based on the clinical presentation. In cases where specific antidotes are available, their administration should be considered as part of the treatment protocol.

Overall, prompt recognition and management of overdose can significantly improve patient outcomes.

Nonclinical Toxicology

It is especially important not to use ibuprofen at 20 weeks or later in pregnancy unless definitely directed to do so by a doctor, as it may cause problems in the unborn child or complications during delivery. No specific non-teratogenic effects have been identified in the available data. Additionally, there are no details regarding nonclinical toxicology or animal pharmacology and toxicology provided in the text.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse reactions associated with the use of ibuprofen. Reports have included gastrointestinal bleeding, renal impairment, and elevations in liver enzymes. Serious skin reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have also been documented.

Additionally, cardiovascular events, including heart attack and stroke, have been reported. Instances of allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis and angioedema, have been noted. Furthermore, elevated blood pressure has been observed in some patients taking ibuprofen. Postmarketing surveillance has highlighted the occurrence of gastrointestinal perforation, particularly in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal issues.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose. It is recommended that patients take the medication with food or milk if they experience stomach upset.

Patients should be encouraged to consult with their healthcare provider before using this medication if they have experienced problems or serious side effects from pain relievers or fever reducers in the past. Additionally, it is important for patients to discuss any history of stomach issues, such as heartburn, as well as any applicable stomach bleeding warnings.

Healthcare providers should also inquire about the patient's medical history, specifically regarding high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or previous strokes, as these conditions may necessitate caution. Patients taking diuretics should be advised to consult their doctor prior to use.

Furthermore, patients should be informed to speak with their doctor or pharmacist if they are taking aspirin for heart attack or stroke, as ibuprofen may reduce the effectiveness of aspirin in these situations. It is also prudent for patients to consult their healthcare provider or pharmacist if they are under care for any serious condition or if they are taking any other medications.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available upon request. It is essential to store the product at a temperature range of 20-25°C (68-77°F). Care should be taken to avoid exposure to high humidity and excessive heat, particularly temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F). Proper storage conditions are crucial to maintain the integrity and efficacy of the product.

Additional Clinical Information

Patients aged 12 years and older are advised to take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptom relief. If pain or fever does not respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be taken; however, the total dosage should not exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless directed by a healthcare professional. For children under 12 years, consultation with a doctor is recommended before administration.

Clinicians should counsel patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to seek advice from a healthcare professional prior to use. It is particularly important to avoid ibuprofen use after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a doctor, as it may pose risks to the unborn child or lead to complications during delivery.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Ibuprofen, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

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Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.