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Ibuprofen

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Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet, Film Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Pregnancy
See Pregnancy Use Section
Lactation
See Lactation Use Section
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2016
Label revision date
August 28, 2024
Drug Information (PDF)
Prescribing information, PDF file
Active ingredient
Ibuprofen 200 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Dosage form
Tablet, Film Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Pregnancy
See Pregnancy Use Section
Lactation
See Lactation Use Section
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2016
Label revision date
August 28, 2024
Manufacturer
TIME CAP LABORATORIES, INC
Registration number
ANDA091237
NDC roots
49483-611, 49483-612
Drug Information (PDF)
Prescribing information, PDF file
Packaging Info (7 NDCs)
Packaging & NDC Codes (7)

If you are a healthcare professional or from the pharmaceutical industry please visit this version.

If you are a consumer or patient please visit this version.

Drug Overview

Ibuprofen is a medication that temporarily relieves minor aches and pains, including headaches, muscular aches, toothaches, backaches, and menstrual cramps. It is also effective for alleviating pain associated with arthritis and the common cold. In addition to pain relief, ibuprofen helps to temporarily reduce fever, making it a versatile option for managing discomfort and feverish symptoms.

Uses

You can use this medication to temporarily relieve minor aches and pains caused by various conditions, including headaches, muscular aches, arthritis, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it can help reduce fever for a short period.

This medication is designed to provide you with quick relief from discomfort, making it easier to go about your daily activities. Always remember to follow the recommended guidelines for use to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Dosage and Administration

If you are an adult or a child aged 12 years and older, you can take 1 caplet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while you have symptoms. If you find that 1 caplet isn’t enough to relieve your pain or fever, you may take 2 caplets instead. However, it’s important not to exceed 6 caplets in a 24-hour period unless your doctor advises you otherwise.

For children under 12 years old, it’s best to consult a doctor before giving any medication. This ensures that the treatment is safe and appropriate for their age and condition. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions for the best results.

What to Avoid

You should avoid using this medication if you have ever had an allergic reaction to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, it is important not to use it right before or after heart surgery, as this could pose serious health risks. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions about your eligibility to use this medication. Your safety is the top priority.

Side Effects

Ibuprofen can cause serious allergic reactions, particularly in individuals who are allergic to aspirin. Signs of an allergic reaction may include hives, facial swelling, wheezing (asthma), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. Additionally, this medication carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding, especially for those over 60, individuals with a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding, and those taking blood thinners or other NSAIDs. Drinking three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using ibuprofen can also increase this risk.

There are also warnings regarding heart attack and stroke, as NSAIDs (excluding aspirin) can elevate these risks, particularly if used in higher doses or for extended periods. You should stop using ibuprofen and consult a doctor if you experience symptoms of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, or having black stools. Seek medical attention if you notice signs of heart problems or stroke, including chest pain, difficulty breathing, or weakness on one side of the body. If your pain worsens or lasts more than 10 days, or if you have a fever that persists beyond three days, it's important to reach out to a healthcare professional.

Warnings and Precautions

Ibuprofen can cause serious allergic reactions, especially if you are allergic to aspirin. Symptoms may include hives, facial swelling, wheezing, shock, skin reddening, rash, or blisters. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using ibuprofen and seek medical help immediately.

This medication can also lead to severe stomach bleeding, particularly if you are over 60, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding, take blood thinners or steroids, consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily, or use it for longer than recommended. Additionally, using ibuprofen increases the risk of heart attack and stroke, especially if taken in higher doses or for extended periods.

If you notice signs of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, or having black stools, or if you experience symptoms of heart problems like chest pain or trouble breathing, stop using ibuprofen and contact your doctor. For any overdose situation, seek emergency medical help or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222. Always consult your doctor if your pain worsens, lasts more than 10 days, or if you develop new symptoms.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose, it’s crucial to seek medical help immediately. You can contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance. Signs of an overdose can vary, but they may include unusual drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing.

Always take overdosing seriously. If you notice any of these symptoms or have concerns about your health, don’t hesitate to reach out for help right away. Your safety is the top priority.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication, including ibuprofen. This is particularly important if you are 20 weeks pregnant or later, as using ibuprofen during this time can lead to potential issues for your unborn child or complications during delivery. Always prioritize your health and the health of your baby by seeking guidance from your doctor.

Lactation Use

If you are breastfeeding, you can feel reassured that there are no specific warnings or recommendations against using ibuprofen while nursing. The information available does not indicate any concerns about ibuprofen being passed into breast milk or any risks to your infant associated with its use during lactation. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about medications while breastfeeding.

Pediatric Use

If you have a child under 12 years old, it's important to consult with a doctor before using this medication. For children aged 12 and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed for symptoms. If one tablet does not relieve pain or fever, you may give 2 tablets. However, be sure not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless a doctor advises otherwise. Always prioritize safety and seek professional guidance when it comes to your child's health.

Geriatric Use

As you age, it's important to be aware of certain health risks associated with medications. If you are 60 years or older, there is a higher chance of experiencing stomach bleeding when taking certain drugs. This means you should be extra cautious and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider, who can help you understand the risks and monitor your health closely.

Always make sure to inform your doctor about your age and any other health conditions you may have, as this information is crucial for safe medication management. Your well-being is a priority, and your healthcare team is there to support you in making informed choices.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to consult your doctor before using this medication. Your healthcare provider will want to know about any other conditions you may have, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, asthma, or a history of stroke. This information helps ensure that the treatment is safe and appropriate for you. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding your health status and any medications you are considering.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, such as liver cirrhosis (severe liver scarring), it's important to consult your doctor before using this medication. Your healthcare provider will assess your overall health and may need to adjust your dosage or monitor your condition closely to ensure your safety.

Always inform your doctor about any other health issues you may have, including high blood pressure, heart disease, kidney disease, asthma, or a history of stroke, as these can also affect your treatment plan. Your well-being is the priority, so open communication with your healthcare team is essential.

Drug Interactions

It's important to be aware that taking ibuprofen can increase the risk of stomach bleeding, especially if you are also using blood thinners (medications that help prevent blood clots) or steroid drugs. This interaction can lead to serious health issues, so it's crucial to discuss all your medications with your healthcare provider.

Always inform your doctor about any other drugs you are taking, as they can help you understand the risks and ensure your treatment plan is safe and effective. Your health and safety should always come first, so don't hesitate to ask questions or express any concerns you may have.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it at a temperature between 20-25°C (68-77°F). This temperature range helps maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the device.

When handling the product, be sure to do so with clean hands and in a clean environment to avoid contamination. Proper storage and careful handling are essential for your safety and the product's reliability.

Additional Information

No further information is available.

FAQ

What is ibuprofen used for?

Ibuprofen temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to headaches, muscular aches, arthritis, toothaches, backaches, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. It also temporarily reduces fever.

What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to ibuprofen?

If you experience symptoms like hives, facial swelling, or difficulty breathing, stop using ibuprofen and seek medical help immediately.

What are the dosing instructions for adults and children 12 years and older?

Take 1 caplet every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not respond, you may take 2 caplets, but do not exceed 6 caplets in 24 hours unless directed by a doctor.

Are there any warnings associated with ibuprofen?

Yes, ibuprofen may cause severe stomach bleeding, especially in those over 60 or with certain medical conditions. It also increases the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Can I use ibuprofen if I am pregnant?

It is important to consult a health professional before using ibuprofen during pregnancy, especially after 20 weeks, as it may cause complications.

What should I do if I experience signs of stomach bleeding?

If you feel faint, vomit blood, or have bloody or black stools, stop using ibuprofen and contact a doctor immediately.

What should I do if I have high blood pressure or heart disease?

You should ask a doctor before using ibuprofen if you have high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or have had a stroke.

How should ibuprofen be stored?

Store ibuprofen at 20-25°C (68-77°F).

What should children under 12 do before using ibuprofen?

Children under 12 years should ask a doctor before use.

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

611R is an Ibuprofen tablet formulation, while 612R is an Ibuprofen caplet formulation. Both products contain ibuprofen as the active ingredient, which is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for the relief of pain, inflammation, and fever. The specific dosage forms are designed to provide effective delivery of the active ingredient.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of minor aches and pains associated with various conditions, including headache, muscular aches, minor pain of arthritis, toothache, backache, the common cold, and menstrual cramps. Additionally, it is indicated for the temporary reduction of fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and older are advised to take 1 caplet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. In cases where pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 caplet, a dosage of 2 caplets may be administered. It is imperative that the total daily dosage does not exceed 6 caplets within a 24-hour period, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a doctor for appropriate dosing guidance.

Contraindications

Use is contraindicated in patients with a history of allergic reactions to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, the product should not be administered immediately before or after heart surgery due to potential complications associated with surgical recovery.

Warnings and Precautions

Ibuprofen may elicit severe allergic reactions, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms indicative of an allergic response may include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters. In the event of an allergic reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

The use of ibuprofen, an NSAID, carries a significant risk of severe stomach bleeding. This risk is notably elevated in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders, are concurrently using anticoagulants or steroid medications, are taking other NSAIDs (including aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen), consume three or more alcoholic beverages daily while using this product, or exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Additionally, NSAIDs, excluding aspirin, are associated with an increased risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, which can be fatal. The likelihood of these adverse cardiovascular events is heightened with prolonged use or exceeding the recommended dosage.

In cases of overdose, immediate medical attention is required. Healthcare professionals should advise patients to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 without delay.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a physician if they experience any of the following symptoms indicative of stomach bleeding: feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. Furthermore, symptoms suggestive of heart problems or stroke, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling, warrant immediate medical evaluation.

Patients should also seek medical advice if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts more than 3 days, if redness or swelling occurs in the affected area, or if any new symptoms arise. Regular monitoring and assessment of these parameters are essential for the safe use of ibuprofen.

Side Effects

Patients using ibuprofen should be aware of the potential for serious adverse reactions, including severe allergic reactions, gastrointestinal bleeding, and cardiovascular events.

Severe allergic reactions may occur, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms of such reactions can include hives, facial swelling, asthma (wheezing), shock, skin reddening, rash, and blisters.

The use of ibuprofen, as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), carries a risk of severe stomach bleeding. This risk is heightened in patients who are 60 years of age or older, have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems, are taking anticoagulants or steroid medications, consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using the product, or use other NSAIDs concurrently.

Additionally, NSAIDs, excluding aspirin, have been associated with an increased risk of heart attack, heart failure, and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk is particularly pronounced in patients who exceed the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, such as feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. Symptoms indicative of heart problems or stroke, including chest pain, difficulty breathing, unilateral weakness, slurred speech, or leg swelling, also warrant immediate medical attention.

Furthermore, patients should seek medical advice if pain worsens or persists beyond 10 days, if fever intensifies or lasts more than 3 days, if redness or swelling occurs in the affected area, or if any new symptoms arise.

Drug Interactions

Ibuprofen has been associated with an increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, particularly when used concomitantly with anticoagulants or corticosteroids. The mechanism underlying this interaction is primarily pharmacodynamic, as both anticoagulants and corticosteroids can exacerbate the gastrointestinal side effects of ibuprofen.

It is advisable to monitor patients closely for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding when ibuprofen is prescribed alongside these classes of medications. Consideration should be given to dosage adjustments or alternative therapies to mitigate this risk, especially in patients with a history of gastrointestinal issues or those on long-term anticoagulant or steroid therapy.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Ibuprofen. Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Ibuprofen.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours as needed while symptoms persist. If pain or fever does not adequately respond to 1 tablet, 2 tablets may be administered. It is important not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period unless directed by a healthcare provider.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients, particularly those aged 60 and older, may have an increased risk of stomach bleeding. It is essential for healthcare providers to exercise caution when prescribing medications that may exacerbate this risk in this population.

Monitoring for signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding is advised in geriatric patients, especially when initiating treatment or adjusting dosages. Healthcare providers should consider the overall health status and concurrent medications of elderly patients to mitigate potential adverse effects.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional before using this medication. It is particularly important to avoid the use of ibuprofen after 20 weeks of pregnancy unless specifically directed by a physician, as it may pose risks to the developing fetus and lead to complications during delivery. Healthcare providers should carefully consider the potential benefits and risks when prescribing this medication to pregnant patients, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.

Lactation

There are no specific warnings or recommendations regarding the use of ibuprofen in nursing mothers. Additionally, there is no information available concerning the potential for excretion of ibuprofen in breast milk or any associated risks to breastfed infants during lactation.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have a history of kidney disease. It is essential to assess the patient's overall health status, including any comorbid conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, asthma, or a history of stroke, as these factors may influence the management of their renal function and the appropriateness of treatment. Monitoring and potential dosing adjustments may be necessary based on the patient's renal status to ensure safety and efficacy.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they have a history of liver cirrhosis. It is essential for these patients to discuss their liver function and any potential risks associated with the medication. Monitoring of liver function may be necessary to ensure safety and efficacy in this population. Adjustments to dosage or treatment regimens may be required based on the severity of hepatic impairment, and healthcare providers should evaluate the overall health status of patients with compromised liver function before initiating therapy.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Healthcare professionals should advise patients or caregivers to call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

Prompt intervention is crucial in managing overdose situations, as timely medical help can significantly influence outcomes. Symptoms of overdose may vary depending on the substance involved and the individual’s health status. Therefore, a thorough assessment and monitoring of the patient are essential.

Management procedures may include supportive care, symptomatic treatment, and specific antidotes if applicable. Healthcare providers should remain vigilant and prepared to implement appropriate interventions based on the clinical presentation of the patient.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the use of the compound in question. Further studies may be necessary to elucidate these aspects of nonclinical toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse events associated with the use of ibuprofen, reported voluntarily or through surveillance programs.

Severe allergic reactions have been noted, particularly in individuals with a known allergy to aspirin. Symptoms of such reactions may include asthma (wheezing), blisters, facial swelling, hives, rash, shock, and skin reddening.

Additionally, the use of ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), carries a risk of stomach bleeding. This risk is heightened in certain populations, including individuals aged 60 years or older, those with a history of severe stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders, and patients concurrently using anticoagulants or steroid medications. The risk is also increased in individuals taking other prescription NSAIDs (such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen), those consuming three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using the product, and those exceeding the recommended dosage or duration of use.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose. It is crucial to inform patients that they should not use this medication if they have a history of allergic reactions to ibuprofen or any other pain reliever or fever reducer. Additionally, patients should be cautioned against using this product immediately before or after heart surgery.

Patients must be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if they experience any signs of stomach bleeding, which may include feeling faint, vomiting blood, having bloody or black stools, or experiencing persistent stomach pain. They should also be made aware of the symptoms indicative of heart problems or stroke, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, weakness on one side of the body, slurred speech, or swelling in the legs, and advised to seek medical attention if these occur.

Healthcare providers should emphasize that patients need to stop using the medication and consult a doctor if their pain worsens or persists for more than 10 days, if their fever worsens or lasts more than 3 days, if there is redness or swelling in the painful area, or if any new symptoms arise.

When using this product, patients should be advised to take it with food or milk if they experience stomach upset. It is important for patients to consult a doctor before use if they have experienced problems or serious side effects from pain relievers or fever reducers in the past. They should also be encouraged to seek medical advice if the warning regarding stomach bleeding applies to them, or if they have a history of stomach issues such as heartburn.

Patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, liver cirrhosis, kidney disease, asthma, or a history of stroke should be advised to consult a doctor before using this medication. Additionally, those taking diuretics or aspirin for heart attack or stroke should be informed to speak with a doctor or pharmacist, as ibuprofen may reduce the effectiveness of aspirin. Lastly, patients under a doctor's care for any serious condition or those taking other medications should also be encouraged to consult a healthcare professional prior to use.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a controlled temperature range of 20-25°C (68-77°F) to maintain its integrity and efficacy. Proper storage conditions should be ensured to prevent exposure to extreme temperatures, which may compromise the product's quality.

Additional Clinical Information

No further data are available.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Ibuprofen, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Ibuprofen, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

Learn more in our Editorial Policy

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Primary FDA sources:

Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.