Equate Nasal

Description

Oxymetazoline hydrochloride 0.05% is a nasal decongestant indicated for the relief of nasal congestion associated with colds and allergies. This formulation is designed for adult use and is recommended by healthcare professionals. Each 1 fluid ounce (30 mL) bottle provides fast and powerful relief, with effects lasting up to 12 hours.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of nasal congestion associated with the common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies. It also provides temporary relief from sinus congestion and pressure. Additionally, this drug acts to shrink swollen nasal membranes, facilitating easier breathing.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 6 to under 12 years of age, when administered under adult supervision, may receive 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril. Dosing should not occur more frequently than every 10 to 12 hours, and it is important not to exceed 2 doses within a 24-hour period. For children under 6 years of age, consultation with a physician is recommended prior to use.

To properly administer the medication, the user should push firmly down on the cap and turn it counterclockwise to open. While spraying, the user must squeeze the bottle quickly and firmly, ensuring that the head is not tilted backward during the administration. After use, the nozzle should be wiped clean, and the cap should be securely replaced.

Contraindications

Use is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Use is not recommended for more than 3 days. Prolonged or frequent use may lead to a recurrence or worsening of nasal congestion.

• The product should not be used by more than one person, as this may facilitate the spread of infection.

Warnings and Precautions

It is imperative that healthcare professionals advise patients to consult a physician prior to use if they have any of the following conditions: heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

Patients should be cautioned against exceeding the recommended dosage and should not use the product for more than three consecutive days. Adherence to the directed usage is essential, as frequent or prolonged use may lead to a recurrence or worsening of nasal congestion. Temporary side effects, including burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge, may occur during use. Additionally, it is important to note that sharing this product among multiple users may facilitate the spread of infection.

In the event of accidental ingestion, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or the Poison Control Center should be contacted at 1-800-222-1222.

Patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider if symptoms persist.

Side Effects

Patients using this product may experience temporary discomfort, which can include sensations of burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge. These reactions are generally mild and transient.

If symptoms persist, patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.

Drug Interactions

There are no specific drug interactions or laboratory test interactions identified in the available data. Therefore, no recommendations for dosage adjustments or monitoring are necessary at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Equate Nasal (oxymetazoline hydrochloride). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients aged 6 to under 12 years may receive 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, administered no more frequently than every 10 to 12 hours. It is important not to exceed 2 doses within a 24-hour period. For children under 6 years of age, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised prior to use.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific information regarding the use of this medication, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any adverse effects or changes in therapeutic response, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits, as well as any available data regarding fetal outcomes and lactation. Healthcare providers can offer guidance tailored to individual circumstances, ensuring the safety of both the patient and the developing fetus or nursing infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this drug in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they experience difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. It is essential to assess renal function and consider potential dosing adjustments or monitoring requirements based on the degree of impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in relation to this medication. Consequently, there are no established dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions outlined for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be prudent in these cases, although specific parameters are not defined in the prescribing information.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdosage, immediate medical assistance is crucial. If the substance is ingested, healthcare professionals should advise patients or caregivers to seek medical help or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. The national Poison Control Center can be reached at 1-800-222-1222.

Prompt intervention is essential to mitigate potential adverse effects associated with overdosage. Symptoms may vary depending on the specific substance involved; therefore, a thorough assessment by a medical professional is recommended to determine the appropriate course of action.

Management of overdosage may include supportive care and symptomatic treatment, tailored to the individual patient's needs. It is imperative that healthcare providers remain vigilant and prepared to implement necessary interventions based on the clinical presentation of the patient.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is currently no available information regarding teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects associated with the compound. Additionally, no data has been provided concerning nonclinical toxicology, including animal pharmacology and toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

No specific postmarketing experience details are available. As such, there are no additional adverse events or rare case reports to summarize at this time.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 if the product is swallowed. Patients should be informed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if symptoms persist.

When using this product, it is essential to instruct patients not to exceed the recommended dosage and to limit use to no more than three days. Patients should be cautioned that frequent or prolonged use may lead to a recurrence or worsening of nasal congestion. They should also be made aware that temporary discomfort, such as burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge, may occur during use. Additionally, patients should be informed that sharing this container with others may increase the risk of spreading infection.

Healthcare providers should encourage patients to consult a doctor prior to use if they have any of the following conditions: heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in packaging that includes the relevant NDC numbers. It should be stored at a temperature range of 20-25°C (68-77°F). Healthcare professionals are advised to retain the carton for future reference regarding the full labeling and any additional information.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered via the nasal route. For adults and children aged 6 to under 12 years, the recommended dosage is 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, not to be used more frequently than every 10 to 12 hours, with a maximum of 2 doses in a 24-hour period. For children under 6 years of age, consultation with a doctor is advised before use.

Clinicians should counsel patients to seek advice from a health professional if they are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is important to note that sharing this medication among multiple users may lead to the spread of infection. In the event of accidental ingestion, patients should seek medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Equate Nasal, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)