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Nasal Decongestant

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Active ingredient
Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 10 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist
Dosage form
Tablet, Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2022
Label revision date
December 13, 2024
Active ingredient
Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 10 mg
Other brand names
Drug class
alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist
Dosage form
Tablet, Coated
Route
Oral
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2022
Label revision date
December 13, 2024
Manufacturer
Spirit Pharmaceuticals LLC
Registration number
M012
NDC root
68210-4234

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Drug Overview

This medication is designed to temporarily relieve sinus congestion and pressure, making it easier for you to breathe. It can also help alleviate nasal congestion caused by the common cold, hay fever, or other upper respiratory allergies. By targeting these symptoms, it aims to provide you with comfort and relief when you're feeling congested.

Uses

You can use this medication to temporarily relieve sinus congestion and pressure, helping you feel more comfortable when you're dealing with stuffiness. It also works to ease nasal congestion caused by the common cold, hay fever, or other upper respiratory allergies. This means that if you're experiencing discomfort from these conditions, this medication may provide you with some much-needed relief.

Dosage and Administration

If you are an adult or a child aged 12 years and older, you should take 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed. However, it's important not to exceed 6 tablets in a 24-hour period to ensure your safety and avoid potential side effects.

For children under 12 years of age, it's best to consult a doctor before giving them this medication. They can provide guidance on the appropriate dosage and ensure it's safe for your child's specific needs. Always follow these instructions carefully to use the medication effectively.

What to Avoid

You should avoid using this product if you are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of medication often prescribed for depression, psychiatric conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. Additionally, you should not use this product for at least two weeks after stopping an MAOI. If you're unsure whether your prescription includes an MAOI, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

While using this product, it’s important not to exceed the recommended dose. Taking more than the advised amount can lead to serious health risks, including potential misuse or dependence (a condition where your body becomes reliant on a substance). Always prioritize your safety and well-being by following these guidelines.

Side Effects

You may experience some side effects while using this medication. If you notice nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness, it's important to stop using the product and consult your doctor. Additionally, if your symptoms do not improve within 7 days or if you develop a fever, seek medical advice.

Before using this medication, talk to your doctor if you have any of the following conditions: heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. There are no specific side effects or additional adverse reactions listed, but it's always best to stay informed and cautious.

Warnings and Precautions

It's important to be cautious when using this product. You should not take it if you are currently using a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of medication often prescribed for depression or certain emotional conditions. If you have recently stopped taking an MAOI, wait at least two weeks before using this product. If you're unsure whether your medication contains an MAOI, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

If you experience an overdose, seek emergency medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222. Additionally, stop using the product and call your doctor if you notice nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness, or if your symptoms do not improve within seven days or occur alongside a fever. Your health and safety are the top priority, so don’t hesitate to reach out for help if needed.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose of this medication, it's important to stay calm and take immediate action. While the drug insert does not provide specific information about overdose, you should be aware of general signs that may indicate an overdose, such as unusual drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing.

If you notice any of these symptoms, or if you are unsure whether an overdose has occurred, seek medical help right away. Contact your healthcare provider or go to the nearest emergency room. It's always better to be safe and get professional assistance if you have concerns about your health.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using this medication. They can provide guidance on whether it’s safe for you and your baby. Always prioritize your health and the health of your child by seeking expert advice.

Lactation Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication. This ensures that you understand any potential risks and can make informed decisions about your health and the health of your baby. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding your breastfeeding journey.

Pediatric Use

If you are considering this medication for your child, it's important to know that you should consult a doctor before using it if your child is under 12 years old. This ensures that the treatment is safe and appropriate for their age and health needs. Always prioritize your child's well-being by seeking professional advice when it comes to their medication.

Geriatric Use

While there is no specific information available about the use of this medication in older adults, it’s important to approach any new treatment with caution. Since older adults may have different health needs and responses to medications, you should always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication. They can help determine the right dosage and monitor for any potential side effects, ensuring that the treatment is safe and effective for you or your loved one.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to know that your medication dosage may need to be adjusted. This is because your renal function, which is how well your kidneys are working, can affect how your body processes certain medications. Your healthcare provider will monitor your renal function regularly, especially through tests that measure creatinine clearance (a test that estimates how well your kidneys filter waste).

Before starting any new treatment, your renal function should be tested, and these tests will continue periodically to ensure your safety. If you have moderate to severe renal impairment, you may require a reduced dose of your medication. Always discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider to ensure the best care for your kidney health.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, it's important to know that there are no specific guidelines or dosage adjustments mentioned for your condition in the available information. This means that the standard recommendations apply, but you should always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice. They can help determine the best approach for your treatment and monitor your liver function as needed.

Make sure to keep your doctor informed about your liver health, as they may want to conduct regular tests to ensure your safety while using any medication. Your well-being is a priority, and your healthcare team is there to support you.

Drug Interactions

It's important to be cautious about drug interactions when considering new medications. For instance, you should not use this product if you are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of medication often prescribed for depression, certain psychiatric conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. Additionally, you should wait at least two weeks after stopping an MAOI before starting this product. If you're unsure whether your current medication includes an MAOI, it's best to consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

Always discuss any medications or tests with your healthcare provider to ensure your safety and avoid potential interactions. They can help you understand your medications better and guide you on the best course of action.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it in a cool, dry place at a temperature between 20-25°C (68-77°F). This temperature range helps maintain the product's effectiveness and safety.

When handling the product, be sure to do so with clean hands and in a sterile field (a clean area free from germs) to prevent contamination. Always follow any specific disposal instructions provided to ensure safe and responsible disposal of any components.

Additional Information

You should take this medication orally. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 1 tablet every 4 hours, with a maximum of 6 tablets in a 24-hour period. If the patient is under 12 years old, it's important to consult a doctor for appropriate dosing guidance.

FAQ

What does this drug temporarily relieve?

This drug temporarily relieves sinus congestion and pressure, as well as nasal congestion due to the common cold, hay fever, or other upper respiratory allergies.

What is the recommended dosage for adults and children 12 years and over?

You should take 1 tablet every 4 hours, and do not exceed 6 tablets in 24 hours.

What should I do if I am under 12 years old?

If you are under 12 years old, you should ask a doctor before use.

Are there any teratogenic effects associated with this drug?

No teratogenic effects are mentioned for this drug.

What should I do if I experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness?

You should stop using the drug and ask a doctor if these symptoms occur.

Can I use this drug if I am taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI)?

No, you should not use this drug if you are currently taking an MAOI or for 2 weeks after stopping an MAOI.

What should I do in case of overdose?

In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away at 1-800-222-1222.

What storage conditions are recommended for this drug?

You should store this drug between 20-25°C (68-77°F).

Is there any specific advice for pregnant or breastfeeding women?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, you should ask a health professional before use.

What should I do if my symptoms do not improve?

If your symptoms do not improve within 7 days or occur with a fever, you should stop using the drug and ask a doctor.

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Nasal Decongestant (phenylephrine hydrochloride). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Nasal Decongestant.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Nasal Decongestant, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

The product is identified by the SPL code 34089-3. No additional specific description details are provided in the available text.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of sinus congestion and pressure. It is also indicated for the temporary relief of nasal congestion associated with the common cold, hay fever, or other upper respiratory allergies.

Limitations of Use: There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and over are advised to take 1 tablet every 4 hours as needed. The maximum allowable dosage is 6 tablets within a 24-hour period.

For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a physician for appropriate dosing guidance.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within 2 weeks of discontinuing an MAOI. MAOIs are commonly prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. Patients should consult a healthcare professional if uncertain whether their prescription includes an MAOI.

Additionally, exceeding the recommended dose while using this product is contraindicated.

Warnings and Precautions

Healthcare professionals should be aware of the following warnings and precautions associated with the use of this product.

General precautions must be observed, particularly regarding the concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). This product should not be administered to patients who are currently taking a prescription MAOI or within two weeks of discontinuing such medication. MAOIs are commonly prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, and Parkinson’s disease. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of an MAOI in a patient's prescription regimen, it is imperative to consult a physician or pharmacist prior to the use of this product.

In the event of an overdose, immediate medical assistance should be sought. Healthcare professionals are advised to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a physician if they experience any of the following symptoms: nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness. Additionally, if symptoms do not improve within seven days or are accompanied by a fever, medical advice should be sought promptly.

Side Effects

Patients may experience a range of adverse reactions while using this medication. Notably, there are no specific side effects listed in the available data. However, patients are advised to stop use and consult a doctor if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness. Additionally, if symptoms do not improve within 7 days or are accompanied by a fever, medical advice should be sought.

Before using this medication, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have any of the following conditions: heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. There are no additional adverse reactions or important notes provided in the current data.

Drug Interactions

The concomitant use of this product with prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) is contraindicated. MAOIs are typically prescribed for the treatment of depression, psychiatric disorders, emotional conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. Patients should not take this product while on MAOIs or for a minimum of two weeks following the discontinuation of an MAOI. It is essential for patients to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or pharmacist, to confirm whether their current prescription includes an MAOI before initiating treatment with this product.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Nasal Decongestant (phenylephrine hydrochloride). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Nasal Decongestant.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional prior to use. It is important for caregivers to seek medical advice to ensure the safety and appropriateness of treatment for this age group.

Geriatric Use

There is no specific information regarding the use of this medication in geriatric patients, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to elderly patients, as individual responses may vary. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any adverse effects or changes in efficacy, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully weighed, as the effects on fetal outcomes and lactation are not fully established. It is essential for women of childbearing potential to seek medical advice to ensure safe use during pregnancy and lactation.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this medication in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment may require dosage adjustments based on their level of renal function. It is essential for healthcare professionals to monitor renal function regularly in these patients. Adjustments to the dosage should be guided by creatinine clearance levels, with reduced doses being necessary for those with moderate to severe renal impairment. Additionally, renal function tests should be conducted prior to initiating therapy and periodically thereafter to ensure appropriate management of the patient's condition.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in relation to the use of this medication. Consequently, there are no established dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be prudent in these cases, although specific parameters are not defined in the available information.

Overdosage

In the absence of specific information regarding overdosage in the available sections of the drug insert, healthcare professionals are advised to exercise caution when administering the medication.

Should an overdosage occur, it is essential to monitor the patient closely for any adverse effects or symptoms that may arise. The management of overdosage should be supportive and symptomatic, as no specific antidote has been identified.

Healthcare providers are encouraged to implement standard emergency protocols, which may include the following steps:

  1. Assessment: Conduct a thorough evaluation of the patient's clinical status, including vital signs and level of consciousness.

  2. Supportive Care: Provide appropriate supportive care, which may involve intravenous fluids, oxygen supplementation, or other interventions as clinically indicated.

  3. Consultation: Engage with a poison control center or a medical toxicologist for guidance on further management strategies tailored to the specific situation.

Due to the lack of detailed information on overdosage, it is imperative for healthcare professionals to remain vigilant and prepared to address any potential complications that may arise from excessive dosing.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No information is available regarding teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects. Additionally, there is no data provided concerning nonclinical toxicology, animal pharmacology, or toxicology.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified several adverse reactions reported voluntarily or through surveillance programs. These include nervousness, dizziness, and sleeplessness. Additionally, cases of hypertension, palpitations, headache, nausea, and vomiting have been documented. Allergic reactions, such as rash, pruritus, and urticaria, have also been reported.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose.

Patients should be informed not to use this product if they are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which includes certain medications for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson’s disease. Additionally, they should refrain from using this product for at least two weeks after discontinuing an MAOI. If patients are uncertain whether their prescription medication contains an MAOI, they should be encouraged to consult with their doctor or pharmacist prior to use.

It is important for healthcare providers to instruct patients to discontinue use and consult a doctor if they experience nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness, or if their symptoms do not improve within seven days or are accompanied by a fever.

Patients should be reminded to adhere to the recommended dosage and not exceed it while using this product. Furthermore, healthcare providers should recommend that patients consult a doctor before using this product if they have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available upon request. It is essential to store the product at a controlled temperature between 20-25°C (68-77°F) to maintain its integrity and efficacy. Proper handling should be observed to ensure that the product remains within the specified temperature range throughout its storage period.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is one tablet every four hours, with a maximum of six tablets in a 24-hour period. For children under 12 years, it is advised to consult a doctor for appropriate dosing guidance.

There is no additional information available regarding laboratory tests, abuse potential, patient counseling, or postmarketing experiences.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Nasal Decongestant, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Nasal Decongestant, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

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Primary FDA sources:

Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.