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Nasal

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Active ingredient
Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 1 g/100 mL
Other brand names
Drug class
alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist
Dosage form
Spray
Route
Nasal
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2022
Label revision date
September 13, 2024
Active ingredient
Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 1 g/100 mL
Other brand names
Drug class
alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonist
Dosage form
Spray
Route
Nasal
Prescription status
OTC (over the counter)
CSA schedule
Not a scheduled drug
Marketed in the U.S.
Since 2022
Label revision date
September 13, 2024
Manufacturer
Walgreen Company
Registration number
M012
NDC root
0363-0717

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Drug Overview

Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is a nasal spray that contains a 1% concentration of the active ingredient phenylephrine. It is designed to temporarily relieve nasal congestion, alleviate swollen nasal membranes, and reduce sinus pressure, making it helpful for conditions such as the common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies.

This medication works by targeting the blood vessels in your nasal passages, helping to open them up and improve airflow. Recommended by Walgreens Pharmacists, it is comparable to other nasal sprays that contain similar active ingredients, providing a convenient option for managing nasal discomfort.

Uses

If you're dealing with nasal congestion from a common cold, hay fever, or upper respiratory allergies, this medication can help provide temporary relief. It works quickly to ease not only nasal congestion but also swollen nasal membranes, sinus congestion, and sinus pressure.

You can expect fast relief, making it easier for you to breathe comfortably when you're feeling under the weather.

Dosage and Administration

When using this medication, adults and children aged 12 years and older should take 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril. You can do this every 4 hours, but make sure not to exceed that frequency. If you are considering this medication for a child under 12 years old, it’s important to consult a doctor first.

To use the spray correctly, keep your head in a normal, upright position. Insert the tip of the atomizer (the spray device) into your nostril, then squeeze the bottle with a firm, quick pressure while inhaling. After each use, remember to wipe the nozzle clean to keep it hygienic and functioning properly.

What to Avoid

It's important to use this medication responsibly to ensure your safety and well-being. You should not use it for more than three days, as frequent or prolonged use may lead to a return or worsening of nasal congestion. Additionally, make sure to follow the dosage instructions carefully and do not exceed the recommended amount. Taking more than directed can lead to unwanted effects. Always prioritize your health by using this medication as intended.

Side Effects

When using this product, you may experience temporary discomfort, which can include sensations like burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge. These side effects are generally mild and should not last long.

However, if your symptoms persist, it’s important to stop using the product and consult a doctor for further advice.

Warnings and Precautions

Before using this product, it's important to consult your doctor if you have any of the following conditions: heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

While using this product, make sure to follow the directions carefully. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or use it for more than three days, as doing so may worsen nasal congestion. You might experience temporary discomfort, such as burning, stinging, sneezing, or increased nasal discharge. Additionally, sharing this product with others can lead to the spread of infection.

If your symptoms do not improve, stop using the product and contact your doctor. In case of accidental ingestion, seek immediate medical assistance or call a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose

If you or someone else has swallowed too much of this medication, it’s important to seek medical help immediately. You can contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

Signs of an overdose may include unusual symptoms, but specific details about these symptoms are not provided here. If you notice anything concerning, don’t hesitate to reach out for help. Remember, acting quickly can make a significant difference in ensuring safety and health.

Pregnancy Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using this medication. They can provide guidance on whether it’s safe for you and your baby. Always prioritize your health and the health of your child by seeking expert advice.

Lactation Use

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication. This ensures that you understand any potential risks and can make informed decisions about your health and the health of your baby. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding your breastfeeding journey.

Pediatric Use

If you are considering using this medication for your child, it's important to know that children under 12 years old should consult a doctor before use. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, but this should not be done more frequently than every 4 hours. Always follow these guidelines to ensure safe and effective use.

Geriatric Use

While there is no specific information available about the use of this medication in older adults, it’s important to approach any new treatment with caution. If you or a loved one is an older adult, it’s always wise to discuss any medications with a healthcare provider, especially considering factors like kidney function and changes in cognition (thinking and memory) that can occur with age.

Since there are no dosage adjustments or special precautions mentioned for elderly patients, your healthcare provider can help determine the best approach based on individual health needs and conditions. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor to ensure safe and effective use of any medication.

Renal Impairment

If you have kidney problems, it's important to consult your doctor before using this medication, especially if you experience difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. Your healthcare provider can help determine if this medication is safe for you and may suggest adjustments to your dosage or monitoring based on your kidney function. Always prioritize open communication with your doctor regarding any concerns related to your kidney health.

Hepatic Impairment

If you have liver problems, it's important to know that the drug insert does not provide specific information about dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or precautions for your condition. This means that there are no tailored guidelines for how this medication should be used if you have hepatic impairment (issues with liver function).

Before starting any new medication, including this one, you should discuss your liver health with your healthcare provider. They can help determine the best approach for your treatment and ensure your safety.

Drug Interactions

It's important to have open conversations with your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, even if there are no known drug interactions or laboratory test interactions associated with them. This ensures that your treatment plan is safe and effective for your individual health needs.

Always feel free to ask questions and share your complete list of medications and any tests you may undergo. Your healthcare provider can help you understand how different treatments may work together and monitor your health appropriately.

Storage and Handling

To ensure the best performance of your product, store it at a temperature between 20°-25°C (68°-77°F). This temperature range helps maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the device.

When handling the product, be sure to do so with clean hands and in a clean environment to avoid contamination. Proper storage and careful handling are essential for your safety and the product's reliability.

Additional Information

For adults and children aged 12 years and older, you can use 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, but not more often than every 4 hours. If the user is under 12 years old, it's best to consult a doctor for guidance.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please check with a healthcare professional before using this product. Be aware that sharing this container with others can lead to the spread of infection. In case of accidental swallowing, seek medical help immediately or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222.

FAQ

What is Phenylephrine Hydrochloride?

Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is a nasal spray with a 1% concentration that temporarily relieves nasal congestion.

What conditions can this nasal spray help with?

It is indicated for the common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies.

How does Phenylephrine Hydrochloride work?

It relieves nasal congestion, swollen nasal membranes, sinus congestion, and reduces sinus pressure.

What is the recommended dosage for adults and children over 12?

Adults and children 12 years and over should use 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril not more often than every 4 hours.

What should children under 12 do before using this product?

Children under 12 years should ask a doctor before use.

Are there any side effects associated with this nasal spray?

Temporary discomfort such as burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge may occur.

What should I do if symptoms persist?

Stop use and ask a doctor if symptoms persist.

Are there any warnings I should be aware of?

You should ask a doctor before use if you have heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, or trouble urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

How should I use this nasal spray?

With your head in a normal, upright position, put the atomizer tip into your nostril, squeeze the bottle with firm, quick pressure while inhaling, and wipe the nozzle clean after each use.

What should I do if I accidentally swallow the spray?

If swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away at 1-800-222-1222.

Can I use this product if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use.

How should I store Phenylephrine Hydrochloride?

Store it at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F).

Packaging Info

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Nasal (phenylephrine hydrochloride). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Nasal.
Details

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Nasal, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Description

Phenylephrine hydrochloride 1% is a nasal decongestant formulated to provide rapid relief from nasal congestion, swollen nasal membranes, sinus congestion, and sinus pressure. This product is presented in a dosage form of a nasal spray, contained in a 1 fluid ounce (29.6 mL) bottle.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of nasal congestion associated with the common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies. It provides fast relief from nasal congestion, swollen nasal membranes, sinus congestion, and sinus pressure.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Adults and children aged 12 years and older are advised to administer 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, not to exceed every 4 hours. For children under 12 years of age, it is recommended to consult a physician prior to use.

For proper administration, the patient should maintain a normal, upright head position. The atomizer tip should be inserted into the nostril, and the bottle should be squeezed with firm, quick pressure while inhaling. It is important to wipe the nozzle clean after each use to ensure proper hygiene and functionality.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in patients who exceed the recommended dosage or use it for more than three consecutive days. Prolonged or frequent use may lead to rebound nasal congestion, exacerbating the initial condition.

Warnings and Precautions

Patients should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this product if they have a history of heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

When utilizing this product, it is imperative to adhere strictly to the recommended dosage. Users should not exceed the directed amount or use the product for more than three consecutive days, as frequent or prolonged use may exacerbate nasal congestion. It is essential to use the product solely as directed to minimize the risk of adverse effects. Temporary discomfort, including burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge, may occur during use. Additionally, sharing this container with others may pose a risk of spreading infection.

Patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist. In the event of accidental ingestion, immediate medical assistance should be sought, or contact with a Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) is recommended.

Side Effects

Patients using this product may experience temporary discomfort, which can include sensations of burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge. These reactions are generally mild and transient.

If symptoms persist, patients are advised to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.

Drug Interactions

There are no specific drug interactions or laboratory test interactions identified in the available data. Therefore, no dosage adjustments or monitoring recommendations are necessary at this time.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Nasal (phenylephrine hydrochloride). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Packaging configurations for Nasal.
Details

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients under 12 years of age should consult a healthcare professional before use. For adolescents and adults aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, not to be administered more frequently than every 4 hours.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific information regarding the use of this medication, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any adverse effects or changes in therapeutic response, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. The potential risks and benefits must be carefully considered in these populations to ensure the safety of both the mother and the fetus or infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this medication in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

Patients with renal impairment should consult a healthcare professional prior to use, particularly if they experience difficulties with urination due to an enlarged prostate gland. It is essential to assess renal function and consider potential dosing adjustments or monitoring requirements based on the patient's specific renal status.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment have not been specifically studied in relation to this medication. Consequently, there are no established dosage adjustments, special monitoring requirements, or precautions outlined for individuals with compromised liver function. It is recommended that healthcare providers exercise caution when prescribing this medication to patients with hepatic impairment, given the lack of data on its safety and efficacy in this population. Regular monitoring of liver function may be prudent in these cases, although specific parameters are not defined in the prescribing information.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdosage, immediate medical assistance is crucial. If the substance is ingested, healthcare professionals should advise patients or caregivers to seek medical help without delay. It is recommended to contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance on the appropriate steps to take.

Prompt intervention is essential to mitigate potential adverse effects associated with overdosage. Symptoms may vary depending on the specific substance involved, and healthcare providers should be prepared to assess and manage these symptoms accordingly.

Management procedures may include supportive care and symptomatic treatment, tailored to the individual patient's needs. Continuous monitoring and evaluation are recommended to ensure patient safety and effective resolution of any complications arising from the overdosage.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data in these areas limits the understanding of the compound's potential effects in nonclinical settings.

Postmarketing Experience

No postmarketing experience details are available in the provided data.

Patient Counseling

Healthcare providers should advise patients to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 if the product is swallowed. Patients should be informed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if symptoms persist.

When using this product, it is essential to instruct patients to adhere strictly to the recommended dosage and duration of use. They should not exceed the directed amount or use the product for more than three days, as frequent or prolonged use may lead to a rebound effect, causing nasal congestion to return or worsen. Patients should be made aware that temporary discomfort, such as burning, stinging, sneezing, or an increase in nasal discharge, may occur during use. Additionally, it is important to inform patients that sharing this container with others may increase the risk of spreading infection.

Healthcare providers should also encourage patients to consult a doctor prior to use if they have any of the following conditions: heart disease, diabetes, thyroid disease, high blood pressure, or difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It should be stored at a controlled room temperature of 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Care should be taken to ensure that the storage environment maintains these temperature ranges to preserve product integrity.

Additional Clinical Information

Adults and children aged 12 years and over may administer 2 or 3 sprays in each nostril, not exceeding every 4 hours. For children under 12 years, it is advised to consult a doctor regarding the appropriate use.

Clinicians should counsel patients to seek advice from a health professional if they are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is important to note that sharing the container with others may lead to the spread of infection. In the event of accidental ingestion, patients should seek medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Nasal, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)

Data Generation & Sources

This page was automatically generated and is maintained by the AllDrugs AI Data-Science Team. It was built from the FDA Structured Product Label (DailyMed) for Nasal, retrieved by a validated AI data-extraction workflow.

All FDA-listed dosage forms and strengths are shown in the Packaging & NDC Codes section above. Regulatory status appears in the Summary Information panel above and was verified in the FDA National Drug Code directory and the NSDE NDC Directory daily file.

Note: an automated daemon monitors NSDE checksums; when the record for this NDC changes, the new file is pulled instantly and this page is refreshed.

No human clinician has reviewed this version.

Learn more in our Editorial Policy

Last AI update:

Primary FDA sources:

Orange Book data shown on this page are limited to Regulatory Status (Rx), Established Pharmacologic Class (EPC), and Mechanism of Action (MoA).

Regulatory data notice: Information on this page is reproduced verbatim from FDA public databases (NSDE, Orange Book, Purple Book, DailyMed SPL). NDA/ANDA drugs are FDA-approved, BLA biologics are FDA-licensed. Inclusion alone does not guarantee current market availability or imply FDA endorsement.

Medical disclaimer: This AI-generated content is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional for diagnosis or treatment decisions.