Vicks Dayquil Vapocool

Description

No description information is available for the specified drug.

Uses and Indications

This drug is indicated for the temporary relief of symptoms associated with the common cold and influenza. Specifically, it alleviates cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation, sore throat, headache, minor aches and pains, and fever.

There are no teratogenic or nonteratogenic effects associated with this drug.

Dosage and Administration

Patients should take the medication only as directed. For adults and children aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 caplets taken with water every 4 hours, not to exceed 8 caplets within a 24-hour period.

For children aged 4 to under 12 years, it is advised to consult a physician for appropriate dosing recommendations. The medication is not indicated for use in children under 4 years of age.

Contraindications

Use of this product is contraindicated in the following situations:

• Concurrent use with any other drug containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription, due to the risk of acetaminophen overdose. If there is uncertainty regarding the presence of acetaminophen in other medications, consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

• In patients currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or within 2 weeks of discontinuing such treatment. MAOIs are commonly prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease. If there is uncertainty about the presence of an MAOI in a prescription medication, a healthcare professional should be consulted prior to use.

Warnings and Precautions

Severe liver damage may occur with the use of this product, which contains acetaminophen. Healthcare professionals should advise patients to adhere strictly to the recommended dosage, which is a maximum of 8 caplets in a 24-hour period. Caution is particularly warranted if patients are concurrently using other medications that contain acetaminophen or if they consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients should be informed of the potential for severe skin reactions associated with acetaminophen. Symptoms indicative of such reactions may include skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of any skin reaction, patients must discontinue use immediately and seek medical assistance.

In cases of severe sore throat, healthcare providers should recommend that patients consult a doctor if the sore throat persists for more than two days or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting.

Patients are advised to stop use and consult a healthcare professional if any of the following occur: pain or cough worsens or lasts longer than 7 days; fever worsens or lasts longer than 3 days; redness or swelling is observed; new symptoms develop; or if a cough recurs or is accompanied by a rash or headache that persists. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation.

Side Effects

Severe liver damage may occur in patients who exceed the maximum daily dosage of 8 caplets within a 24-hour period, take the product in conjunction with other medications containing acetaminophen, or consume three or more alcoholic drinks daily while using this product.

Patients should be aware of the potential for severe skin reactions associated with acetaminophen, which may manifest as skin reddening, blisters, or rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is imperative to discontinue use and seek medical assistance immediately.

In cases where a sore throat is severe, persists for more than two days, or is accompanied by fever, headache, rash, nausea, or vomiting, patients are advised to consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Patients should discontinue use and consult a doctor if pain or cough worsens or lasts longer than seven days, if fever worsens or persists for more than three days, if redness or swelling is observed, if new symptoms arise, or if a cough recurs or occurs alongside a rash or headache that lasts. These symptoms may indicate a serious condition.

Prior to using this product, patients should seek medical advice if they have liver disease, a cough that produces excessive phlegm, or a persistent or chronic cough associated with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Additionally, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should consult a doctor or pharmacist before use.

Drug Interactions

Acetaminophen has been observed to enhance the anticoagulant effects of warfarin, which may result in an elevated risk of bleeding. It is recommended that the International Normalized Ratio (INR) be monitored closely in patients who are receiving both acetaminophen and warfarin concurrently to ensure safe therapeutic levels and to mitigate the risk of adverse effects.

No additional drug interactions or interactions with laboratory tests have been reported.

Packaging & NDC

Below are the non-prescription pack sizes of Vicks Dayquil Vapocool (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan hydrobromide). Columns show Packaging, Formulation Type, and Active Ingredient Strength.

Pediatric Use

Pediatric patients aged 4 to under 12 years should consult a healthcare professional before use. The medication is not recommended for children under 4 years of age. For adolescents and adults aged 12 years and older, the recommended dosage is 2 caplets taken with water every 4 hours, with a maximum of 8 caplets in a 24-hour period.

Geriatric Use

Elderly patients may not have specific information regarding the use of this medication, including dosage adjustments, safety concerns, or special precautions. Therefore, healthcare providers should exercise caution when prescribing this medication to geriatric patients. It is advisable to monitor these patients closely for any potential adverse effects or changes in therapeutic response, given the lack of targeted data for this population.

Pregnancy

Pregnant patients and those who are breastfeeding should consult a healthcare professional prior to using this medication. It is important to assess the potential risks and benefits, as well as any available data regarding fetal outcomes and lactation. Healthcare providers can offer guidance tailored to individual circumstances, ensuring the safety of both the patient and the developing fetus or nursing infant.

Lactation

Lactating mothers are advised to consult a health professional prior to using this medication. There is currently no available data regarding the excretion of this medication in human breast milk or its effects on breastfed infants. Therefore, caution is recommended when administering this medication to lactating individuals.

Renal Impairment

There is no information available regarding dosage adjustments, special monitoring, or safety considerations for patients with renal impairment. Healthcare professionals should exercise caution and consider the lack of specific guidance when prescribing to patients with reduced kidney function.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with hepatic impairment should exercise caution when using this product, which contains acetaminophen. Severe liver damage may occur if patients exceed the maximum daily dosage of 8 caplets within a 24-hour period. Additionally, patients should avoid concomitant use of other medications containing acetaminophen, as this can further increase the risk of liver injury.

It is also advised that patients with compromised liver function limit their alcohol intake to fewer than 3 alcoholic drinks per day while using this product, as alcohol consumption can exacerbate the potential for liver damage. Regular monitoring of liver function may be warranted in patients with existing hepatic impairment to ensure safety and mitigate risks associated with acetaminophen use.

Overdosage

In the event of an overdose, it is imperative to seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center without delay. Prompt medical intervention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of observable signs or symptoms.

Healthcare professionals should be aware that the lack of immediate symptoms does not preclude the potential for serious adverse effects. Therefore, vigilance and timely action are essential in managing overdose situations effectively.

Nonclinical Toxicology

No teratogenic or non-teratogenic effects have been reported in the available nonclinical studies. Additionally, there is no information regarding animal pharmacology and toxicology. The absence of data limits the assessment of potential risks associated with the use of the compound in these contexts.

Postmarketing Experience

Postmarketing experience has identified the following adverse reactions: severe skin reactions, which may manifest as skin reddening, blisters, and rash. In the event of a skin reaction, it is advised to discontinue use and seek medical assistance promptly.

Patient Counseling

Patients should be advised to keep this medication out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion. It is important to inform patients that they should not use this product in conjunction with any other medication containing acetaminophen, whether prescription or nonprescription. If patients are uncertain whether a drug contains acetaminophen, they should be encouraged to consult with a doctor or pharmacist.

Patients must be cautioned against using this medication if they are currently taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) or have taken one within the last two weeks. MAOIs are often prescribed for depression, psychiatric or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease. If patients are unsure whether their prescription includes an MAOI, they should seek clarification from a healthcare professional.

Patients should be instructed to discontinue use and consult a doctor if their pain or cough worsens or persists for more than seven days. Additionally, they should stop use and seek medical advice if their fever worsens or lasts longer than three days, if they notice any redness or swelling, or if new symptoms arise. They should also be made aware that a returning cough, especially if accompanied by a rash or headache that lasts, may indicate a serious condition, warranting immediate medical attention.

Before using this medication, patients with liver disease should consult their doctor. Furthermore, patients experiencing a cough with excessive phlegm (mucus), or those with a persistent or chronic cough due to smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema, should also seek medical advice prior to use. Lastly, patients taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin should consult with a doctor or pharmacist before using this product.

Storage and Handling

The product is supplied in various package configurations, with specific NDC numbers available for identification. It is essential to store the product at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F) to maintain its integrity and efficacy. Proper storage conditions should be observed to ensure optimal performance.

Additional Clinical Information

The medication is administered orally, with the recommended dosage for adults and children aged 12 years and older being 2 caplets taken with water every 4 hours. Clinicians should advise patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding to consult a health professional prior to use. It is essential to keep the medication out of reach of children. In the event of an overdose, patients should seek immediate medical assistance or contact a Poison Control Center, as prompt attention is crucial for both adults and children, even in the absence of noticeable symptoms.

No additional information is available regarding laboratory tests, abuse potential, or postmarketing experience.

Drug Information (PDF)

This file contains official product information for Vicks Dayquil Vapocool, including active ingredients, dosage, warnings, and labeling as submitted by the manufacturer for OTC distribution.

View product document (PDF)